Results 61 to 70 of about 137,516 (336)

Crosstalk between nonclassical monocytes and alveolar macrophages mediates transplant ischemia-reperfusion injury through classical monocyte recruitment

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2021
Primary graft dysfunction (PGD) is the predominant cause of early graft loss following lung transplantation. We recently demonstrated that donor pulmonary intravascular nonclassical monocytes (NCM) initiate neutrophil recruitment. Simultaneously, host-origin classical monocytes (CM) permeabilize the vascular endothelium to allow neutrophil ...
Chitaru Kurihara   +20 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Azithromycin distinctively modulates classical activation of human monocytes in vitro [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 2012
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Azithromycin has been reported to modify activation of macrophages towards the M2 phenotype. Here, we have sought to identify the mechanisms underlying this modulatory effect of azithromycin on human monocytes, classically activated in vitro.EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH Human blood monocytes were primed with IFN‐γ for 24 h and activated
Eraković Haber, Vesna   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Subgroups of monocytes predict cardiovascular events in patients with coronary heart disease. The PHAMOS trial (Prospective Halle Monocytes Study)What this paper addsWhat is known about this topic

open access: yesHellenic Journal of Cardiology, 2019
Background: Monocytes can be differentiated by the presence of CD14 and CD16 (CD14++CD16-, classical; CD14++CD16+, intermediate and CD14 + CD16++, non-classical monocytes). Recent studies have reported conflicting results regarding an association between
Florian Höpfner   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of single circulating tumor cells in the follow‐up of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Single circulating tumor cells (sCTCs) from high‐grade serous ovarian cancer patients were enriched, imaged, and genomically profiled using WGA and NGS at different time points during treatment. sCTCs revealed enrichment of alterations in Chromosomes 2, 7, and 12 as well as persistent or emerging oncogenic CNAs, supporting sCTC identity.
Carolin Salmon   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combining antibody conjugates with cytotoxic and immune‐stimulating payloads maximizes anti‐cancer activity

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Methods to improve antibody–drug conjugate (ADC) treatment durability in cancer therapy are needed. We utilized ADCs and immune‐stimulating antibody conjugates (ISACs), which are made from two non‐competitive antibodies, to enhance the entry of toxic payloads into cancer cells and deliver immunostimulatory agents into immune cells.
Tiexin Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐stromal crosstalk and macrophage enrichment are associated with chemotherapy response in bladder cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Chemoresistance in bladder cancer: Macrophage recruitment associated with CXCL1, CXCL5 and CXCL8 expression is characteristic of Gemcitabine/Cisplatin (Gem/Cis) Non‐Responder tumors (right side) while Responder tumors did not show substantial tumor‐stromal crosstalk (left side). All biological icons are attributed to Bioicons: carcinoma, cancerous‐cell‐
Sophie Leypold   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of intermediate monocytes with dengue severity among the pediatric population of Odisha, India

open access: yesScientific Reports
Dengue virus (DENV) infection in children exhibits varied clinical presentations, wherein the role of monocytes is important in the innate immune response. In this study, laboratory-confirmed DENV pediatric patients (n = 120), with DENV-2 infection, were
Manoj Kumar Dash   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cutaneous Melanoma Drives Metabolic Changes in the Aged Bone Marrow Immune Microenvironment

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer, increasingly affects older adults. Our study reveals that melanoma induces changes in iron and lipid levels in the bone marrow, impacting immune cell populations and increasing susceptibility to ferroptosis.
Alexis E. Carey   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monocyte Phenotypes and Physical Activity in Patients with Carotid Atherosclerosis

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
Atherosclerosis is associated with low-grade inflammation involving circulating monocytes. It has been shown that the levels of intermediate pro-inflammatory monocytes are associated with cardiovascular mortality and risk of ischemic stroke.
Mathilde Mura   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exosomal αvβ6 integrin is required for monocyte M2 polarization in prostate cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Therapeutic approaches aimed at curing prostate cancer are only partially successful given the occurrence of highly metastatic resistant phenotypes that frequently develop in response to therapies.
Altieri, Dario C.   +23 more
core   +1 more source

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