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Classical Pathway Evaluation

Current Protocols in Immunology, 1994
AbstractThis unit describes several assay methods that can be used to determine the functional status of the classical pathway of complement and to quantitate its component proteins. The classical pathway includes C1qrs, C2, C4, C3, C5, C6, C7, C8, and C9, listed in the order in which they interact.
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Classical pathway complement activity in schizophrenia

Neuroscience Letters, 2005
There is considerable evidence to suggest a role for complement in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia, but the data related to the classical pathway complement activity in patients with schizophrenia are conflicting. In the present study, the total hemolytic activity of the complement and the activities of individual complement components, C1, C2, C3 ...
Svetlana, Hakobyan   +2 more
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Classical pathway complement activation in Kawasaki syndrome

Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 1994
In this study the complement breakdown products C3d, C4d, Bb and membrane attack complex were measured in plasma of patients with Kawasaki syndrome. The results suggested strong activation of the classical activation pathway. However, there was no significant decrease in hemolytic titer or in the concentrations of the intact proteins C3, C4, and B. The
T, Kohsaka   +3 more
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Targetable molecular pathways in classical Hodgkin's lymphoma

Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs, 2011
most patients with classical Hodgkin's lymphoma (cHL) are cured by stage-adapted multimodal regimens. However, some will suffer from refractory disease or experience a relapse. Furthermore, late toxicity due to aggressive chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy has become an increasing problem in long-term survivors.
Adams, Heiner   +3 more
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The classic pathways of thyroid hormone metabolism

Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 2017
Thyroid hormones (TH) are crucial for growth and development and play an important role in energy homeostasis. Although serum TH levels are relatively constant in the physiological state, TH bioavailability at the tissue and cellular level is dependent on local TH metabolism.
Anne H. van der Spek   +2 more
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Classical pathways of gene regulation by retinoids

2020
Retinoic acid receptors were discovered during early studies of the actions and mechanisms of essential vitamins. Vitamin A is metabolized in the body to retinoic acid (RA) which is a key compound in the control of many developmental processes in chordates.
Ehmke, Pohl, Charles W E, Tomlinson
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The non-classical functions of the classical complement pathway recognition subcomponent C1q

Immunology Letters, 2010
C1q, the ligand recognition subcomponent of the classical complement pathway has steadily been gaining recognition as a bridge between innate and adaptive immunity. C1q has been shown to be involved in the modulation of various immune cells (such as dendritic cells, platelets, microglia cells and lymphocytes), clearance of apoptotic cells, a range of ...
Annapurna, Nayak   +3 more
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Classical pathway complement activity in Familial Mediterranean fever

Clinical Biochemistry, 2006
The present study emphasizes the important role of the immune reactions in the pathogenesis of Familial Mediterranean fever. In the present study, the total hemolytic activity of the complement and the activities of individual complement components, C1, C2, C3, and C4, were determined in the blood serum of 32 patients with FMF and 28 healthy subjects ...
G M, Mkrtchyan   +3 more
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Classical Signaling Pathways

2014
In this chapter, I introduce a number of important aspects of intracellular signaling pathways related to the protection and degeneration in cells, especially neurons, under physiological and pathological conditions. Extracellular stimuli activate intracellular signaling pathways by receptor- and/or channel-mediated manner or simple diffusion across ...
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Classical and Alternative Pathways of Mast Cell Activation

Critical Reviews™ in Immunology, 2002
It has long since been recognized that mast cells are critical effectors of anaphylactic reactions, and the existence of these potentially hazardous cells has solely been justified due to their beneficial role in some infections with extracellular parasites. A novel understanding of mast cells as sentinels of the immune system has been made possible by
Michael, Stassen   +2 more
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