Results 41 to 50 of about 29,874 (272)

Multivesicular Release at Climbing Fiber-Purkinje Cell Synapses [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2001
Synapses driven by action potentials are thought to release transmitter in an all-or-none fashion; either one synaptic vesicle undergoes exocytosis, or there is no release. We have estimated the glutamate concentration transient at climbing fiber synapses on Purkinje cells by measuring the inhibition of excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs) produced
Wadiche, Jacques I., Jahr, Craig E.
openaire   +2 more sources

Nitric oxide and synaptic function [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
The free radical gas nitric oxide (NO) is a recently identified neuronal messenger that carries out diverse signaling tasks in both the central and peripheral nervous systems.
Madison, Daniel V., Schuman, Erin M.
core   +1 more source

Ketamine and Xylazine Depress Sensory-Evoked Parallel Fiber and Climbing Fiber Responses [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurophysiology, 2007
The last few years have seen an increase in the variety of in vivo experiments used for studying cerebellar physiological mechanisms. A combination of ketamine and xylazine has become a particularly popular form of anesthesia. However, because nonanesthetized control conditions are lacking in these experiments, so far there has been no evaluation of ...
Bengtsson, Fredrik, Jörntell, Henrik
openaire   +3 more sources

Profound morphological and functional changes of rodent Purkinje cellsbetween the first and the second postnatal weeks: a metamorphosis?

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2012
Between the first and the second postnatal week, the development of rodent Purkinje cells is characterized by several profound transitions. Purkinje cells acquire their typical dendritic espalier tree morphology and form distal spines.
Isabelle eDusart, Frédéric eFLAMANT
doaj   +1 more source

Patterned neuroprotection in the Inpp4a(wbl) mutant mouse cerebellum correlates with the expression of Eaat4. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
The weeble mutant mouse has a frame shift mutation in inositol polyphosphate 4-phosphatase type I (Inpp4a). The phenotype is characterized by an early onset cerebellar ataxia and neurodegeneration, especially apparent in the Purkinje cells. Purkinje cell
Andrew J Sachs   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climbing fiber coupling between adjacent Purkinje cell dendrites in vivo

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2009
Climbing fiber discharges within the rat cerebellar cortex have been shown to display synchrony, especially for climbing fibers terminating in the same parasagittal bands.
Fredrik Bengtsson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Neural Model of Timed Response Learning in the Cerebellum [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
A spectral timing model is developed to explain how the cerebellum learns adaptively timed responses during the rabbit's conditioned nictitating membrane response (NMR).
Bullock, Daniel   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

ATF4‐mediated stress response as a therapeutic vulnerability in chordoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We screened 5 chordoma cell lines against 100+ inhibitors of epigenetic and metabolic pathways and kinases and identified halofuginone, a tRNA synthetase inhibitor. Mechanistically halofuginone induces an integrated stress response, with eIF2alpha phosphorylation, activation of ATF4 and its target genes CHOP, ASNS, INHBE leading to cell death ...
Lucia Cottone   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared laser sampling of low volumes combined with shotgun lipidomics reveals lipid markers in palatine tonsil carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Nanosecond infrared laser (NIRL) low‐volume sampling combined with shotgun lipidomics uncovers distinct lipidome alterations in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) of the palatine tonsil. Several lipid species consistently differentiate tumor from healthy tissue, highlighting their potential as diagnostic markers.
Leonard Kerkhoff   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Motor and Cerebellar Architectural Abnormalities during the Early Progression of Ataxia in a Mouse Model of SCA1 and How Early Prevention Leads to a Better Outcome Later in Life

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2017
Exposing developing cerebellar Purkinje neurons (PNs) to mutant Ataxin1 (ATXN1) in 82Q spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1) mice disrupts motor behavior and cerebellar climbing fiber (CF) architecture from as early as 4 weeks of age.
Mohamed F. Ibrahim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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