Results 81 to 90 of about 59,295 (280)

Optimizing outcomes in ADHD treatment: From clinical targets to novel delivery systems [PDF]

, 2016
Our knowledge and understanding of the underlying neurobiology and symptomatic expression of ADHD has advanced dramatically over the past decade. Associated with these advances has been a similar explosion of new treatment options to individualize ...
Anderson, Richard H, Mattingly, Gregory W   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Management of xylazine toxicity, overdose, dependence, and withdrawal: A systematic review

The American Journal on Addictions, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objectives Xylazine, an alpha‐2‐adrenergic agonist, has been increasingly implicated in substance use and overdose crises. However, little is known about its effects on humans. With the growing public health crisis surrounding xylazine, it has become important to recognize and promptly manage symptoms of xylazine toxicity ...
Philipa Owusu‐Antwi, Priya Atodaria, Edmund Appiah‐Kubi, Zainab Shah, Elpidio Marlon Garcia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Preoperative Intravenous Clonidine in Patients Undergoing Cataract Surgery: A Double-Blind, Randomized Trial

Journal of Ophthalmology, 2014
Objectives. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of clonidine on intraoperative analgesia, sedation, intraocular and blood pressure, arrhythmia, and ischemia. Methods. Forty patients undergoing cataract surgery were allocated into two groups.
Ana Ellen Queiroz Santiago, Adriana Machado Issy, Rioko Kimiko Sakata   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tracheal intubation without neuromuscular blocking drugs in children [PDF]

, 2009
No abstract ...
Aantaa, Abdallah, Aouad, Batra, Blair, Blair, Bode, Crawford, De Fatima De Assuncao Braga, Drenger, Duman, Gupta, Hansen, Hansen, Helbo-Hansen, Hiller, Humphries, Inomata, Inomata, Inomata, Inomata, Inomata, Klemola, Lerman, Meakin, Mertes, Min, Morgan, Nishina, O’Brien, Politis, Politis, Robinson, Senel, Simon, Splinter, Steyn, Swan, Taguchi, Thwaites, Wappler, Warner, Watcha, Watcha, Watcha, Watcha, Weber, Woods, Xue, Xue, Xue, Xue, Yaguchi   +52 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of peri‐operative pharmacological interventions on postoperative delirium in patients having cardiac surgery: a systematic review and Bayesian network meta‐analysis

Anaesthesia, EarlyView.
Summary Introduction Postoperative delirium is a common complication following cardiac surgery. Despite its known impact on patient outcomes, effective preventative strategies remain elusive. We aimed to perform a comprehensive Bayesian network meta‐analysis of randomised controlled trials assessing the effect of pharmacological interventions on the ...
Ivo Queiroz, Lucas M. Barbosa, Mariano Gallo Ruelas, Beatriz Araújo, Maria L. R. Defante, Arthur H. Tavares, Cynthia Florencio de Mesquita, Tulio Pimentel, Beatriz Ximenes Mendes, Iuri Ferreira Felix, André Rivera, Rafael Oliva Morgado Ferreira, Helen M. de Oliveira, Bruno B. Righetto, Nathan J. Smischney, Guangyu Tong, Daqing Ma   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of pretreatment with clonidine on propofol consumption in opium abuser and non-abuser patients undergoing elective leg surgery

Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 2012
Objective: Clonidine, an alpha-2 adrenergic agonist, increases the quality of perioperative sedation and analgesia with a few side effects. This study was designed to assess the effect of clonidine premedication on the anesthesics used for elective below
Morteza Jabbari Moghadam, Davood Ommi, Alireza Mirkheshti, Mehdi Shadnoush, Ali Dabbagh   +4 more
doaj  

Buprenorphine in Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome. [PDF]

, 2018
Infants exposed in utero to opioids will demonstrate a withdrawal syndrome known as neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS). Buprenorphine is a long-acting opioid with therapeutic use in medication-assisted treatment of opioid dependency in adults and ...
Kraft, Walter K.
core   +1 more source

Quantitative assessment of cell fate decision between autophagy and apoptosis [PDF]

, 2017
Autophagy and apoptosis are cellular processes that regulate cell survival and death, the former by eliminating dysfunctional components in the cell, the latter by programmed cell death.
Bahar, Ivet, Bayir, Hulya, Liu, Bing, Oltvai, Zoltan N, Pak, Stephen C, Perlmutter, David H, Silverman, Gary A   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Biochemical Diagnosis of Phaeochromocytoma and Paraganglioma in Children and Adolescents: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Currently, it is unclear whether plasma free or 24‐h urinary fractionated metanephrines are preferable for diagnosis of phaeochromocytoma/paraganglioma (PPGL) in children. Objectives To investigate whether measurements of plasma free and 24‐h urinary fractionated metanephrines are reliable tests for screening for PPGL in children.
Kristin Potthoff, Tamara Prodanov, Lara M. Knigge, Angela Hübner, Stefan Bornstein, Jacques Lenders, Karel Pacak, Graeme Eisenhofer, Christina Pamporaki   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of Analgesic Effects of Low Dose Intrathecal Clonidine as Adjuvant to Bupivacaine

Indian Journal of Anaesthesia, 2007
Clonidine (α-2-adrenergic agonist) has analgesic effect at spinal level mediated by postsynaptically situated α-2-adrenoreceptors in dorsal horn of spinal cord. Previous studies have used this drug intrathecally in higher dosages.
B S Sethi, Mary Samuel, Deepak Sreevastava   +2 more
doaj