Results 91 to 100 of about 31,421 (293)

Probiotics and the Prevention of Clostridioides difficile: A Review of Existing Systematic Reviews [PDF]

, 2020
Clostridioides difficile is the leading cause of infectious diarrhea (Vernaya et al., 2017). Probiotics have been proposed to provide a protective benefit against Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI).
Onstad, Andrea L.
core   +1 more source

Protection from Lethal Clostridioides difficile Infection via Intraspecies Competition for Cogerminant

mBio, 2021
Antibiotic-associated colitis is often caused by infection with the bacterium Clostridioides difficileC ...
Jhansi L. Leslie, Matthew L. Jenior, Kimberly C. Vendrov, Alexandra K. Standke, Madeline R. Barron, Tricia J. O’Brien, Lavinia Unverdorben, Pariyamon Thaprawat, Ingrid L. Bergin, Patrick D. Schloss, Vincent B. Young   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of microbiome‐derived amino acids metabolites in shaping the glioma immunosuppressive microenvironment

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Left: The disruption of the balance between carcinogenic bacteria and probiotics mediated by antibiotics, protein, and glucose intake. Middle: The gut microbiota‐derived amino acids, primarily through tryptophan, tyrosine, arginine, and branched‐chain amino acid pathways, regulate glioma development via mechanisms such as AHR activation, metabolic ...
Qianquan Ma, Zhihao Song, Chenlong Yang, Zijin Zhao, Guodong Tang, Jia You, Chong Zeng, Jun Yang, Qing Liu, Haoyu Li, Wei Huang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of an electronic health record embedded evidence-based testing algorithm for Clostridioides difficile infection. [PDF]

, 2023
Background: Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) commonly impacts hospitalized patients with almost half a million cases reported in the United States annually. C. difficile colonization is more common than infection.
Bishop, Sarah Marie
core   +1 more source

Complications Following Open Versus Minimally Invasive Resection of Gastric Adenocarcinoma

Journal of Surgical Oncology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Gastric adenocarcinoma (GA) is commonly treated with open or minimally invasive surgery (MIS). The preferred surgical approach remains unclear. This study sought to assess utilization over time, compare complication rates by surgical approach, and identify predictors of experiencing complications. Methods Patients who
Kelly R. Bates, Whitney Jones, Marjorie R. Liggett, Norah N. Zaza, Dominic J. Vitello, David J. Bentrem   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Clostridioides difficile Infection on Clinical Outcomes in Hospitalized IBD Patients and the Role of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation: A Retrospective Cohort Study

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) worsens the prognosis of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). This retrospective cohort study aimed to evaluate the risk factors, clinical manifestations, and outcomes of CDI in hospitalized patients with IBD, including those with toxin A/B results between April 2007 and April 2021.
Puo‐Hsien Le, Chyi‐Liang Chen, Chia‐Jung Kuo, Pai‐Jui Yeh, Chien‐Chang Chen, Yi‐Ching Chen, Cheng‐Tang Chiu, Hao‐Tsai Cheng, Yung‐Kuan Tsou, Yu‐Bin Pan, Cheng‐Hsun Chiu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantification of Clostridioides (Clostridium) difficile in feces of calves of different age and determination of predominant Clostridioides difficile ribotype 033 relatedness and transmission between family dairy farms using multilocus variable-number tandem-repeat analysis

BMC Veterinary Research, 2018
Background Community acquired Clostridioides (Clostridium) difficile infection (CA-CDI) is a significant health problem in human and veterinary medicine. Animals are often considered as potential reservoirs for CA-CDI.
Petra Bandelj, Céline Harmanus, Rok Blagus, Marko Cotman, Ed J. Kuijper, Matjaz Ocepek, Modest Vengust   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clostridioides difficile exploits toxin-mediated inflammation to alter the host nutritional landscape and exclude competitors from the gut microbiota

Nature Communications, 2021
The effects of antibiotics on the gut microbiota can lead to enhanced colonization of Clostridioides difficile (C. difficile) and toxin-mediated pathogenesis.
Joshua R. Fletcher, Colleen M. Pike, Ruth J. Parsons, Alissa J. Rivera, Matthew H. Foley, Michael R. McLaren, Stephanie A. Montgomery, Casey M. Theriot   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proton pump inhibitor concomitant use to prevent oxaliplatin‐induced peripheral neuropathy: Clinical retrospective cohort study

Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Oxaliplatin‐induced peripheral neuropathy (OIPN) is a major clinical challenge because it leads to discontinuation of chemotherapy. Omeprazole, a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), has been shown to prevent OIPN in a rat model. Therefore, we aimed to test whether the concomitant use of a PPI reduces oxaliplatin discontinuation due to OIPN.
Keisuke Mine, Takehiro Kawashiri, Kohei Mori, Yusuke Mori, Haruna Ishida, Hibiki Kudamatsu, Shunsuke Fujita, Mayako Uchida, Takaaki Yamada, Nobuaki Egashira, Ichiro Ieiri, Satoru Koyanagi, Shigehiro Ohdo, Takao Shimazoe, Daisuke Kobayashi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Healthcare-Associated Infections in Public Hospitals: A Cross-Sectional Study

Antibiotics, 2023
Background: Hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) pose a significant danger to global public health, mainly because their numbers are growing exponentially each year.
Daniela Iancu, Iuliu Moldovan, Brîndușa Țilea, Septimiu Voidăzan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source