Results 51 to 60 of about 172,015 (263)

Human Cytomegalovirus (HCMV) Reactivation in the Mammary Gland Induces a Proinflammatory Cytokine Shift in Breast Milk

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2020
A locally restricted human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) reactivation in the mammary gland commonly occurs in nearly every IgG-seropositive breastfeeding mother.
Tabea Rabe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual‐line Genome‐scale CRISPR Screening Enables Robust Target Gene Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A species‐optimized CRISPR platform integrates efficient piggyBac delivery, genome‐scale sgRNA libraries, and parallel screening in two independently engineered Bactrocera dorsalis Cas9 cell lines. Cross‐line consensus analysis filters line‐specific effects, enriches candidates with reproducible in vivo phenotypes, and reveals conserved, species ...
Ziniu Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Canonical Antibodies Adopt Distinct Binding Modes to Recognize Viral Glycan Shields

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Canonical Y‐shaped antibodies recognize viral glycan shields through adaptive Fab assembly states shaped by glycan organization and somatic hypermutation. Structural analyses ofbroadly neutralizing antibodies VRC35 and VRC36 across glycoproteins of HIV‐1, influenza, SARS‐CoV‐2, and Lassa viruses reveal distinct Fab assembly states, spanning monovalent,
Jiaxuan Cheng   +71 more
wiley   +1 more source

MicroRNA Expression Profiling in Women with Aborted Pregnancies and Its Association with Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Infection

open access: yesMedical Journal of Babylon
Background: Abortion is a spontaneous termination of pregnancy with various causes, including infections like cytomegalovirus (CMV). MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play a vital role in gene regulation during pregnancy and are associated with abortion.
Hawraa Ahmed Ali   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of LCN2 Function Ameliorates Glucocorticoid‐Induced Muscle Atrophy via Remodeling the Extracellular Matrix

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Glucocorticoids transcriptionally activate LCN2 expression via GR nuclear translocation. Secreted LCN2 binds MMP9 to degrade skeletal muscle ECM collagen, blocks integrin‐mediated mechanotransduction, bidirectionally disrupts muscle protein homeostasis, and reveals a novel target for steroid‐induced muscle atrophy.
Hongwei Shi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE SOCIO-MEDICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF WOMEN WITH THREATENED PRETERM LABOR

open access: yesАкушерство, гинекология и репродукция, 2016
Objective: to investigate health and social factors leading to the emergence of threatening preterm birth.Material and methods: This study was designed to evaluate the significance of social conditions, professional and material factors, obstetric and ...
A. I. Malyshkina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytomegalovirus Duodenitis in a Renal Transplant Patient Presenting with Signs of Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Case Report

open access: yesHaseki Tıp Bülteni, 2020
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a common virus that causes opportunistic infections in many organ systems in immunocompromised patients. CMV infections are also an important problem in renal transplant patients.
Atilla Bulur   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Synthetic Platform for Antibody Junctional Diversification Beyond Natural Constraints

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ARESEC is a synthetic platform that reconstructs functional V(D)J recombination in HEK293T cells. By introducing RSS elements and co‐expressing RAG1/2 and TdT across all three antibody CDRs, it enables programmable junctional diversification and direct generation of high‐affinity variants targeting PD‐1/PD‐L1, overcoming the evolutionary constraints of
Wang Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD107a Expression and IFN-γ Production as Markers for Evaluation of Cytotoxic CD3+ CD8+ T Cell Response to CMV Antigen in Women with Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Fertility and Sterility, 2014
Background: Some evidence has shown a relationship between primary human cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection and pregnancy loss. The impact of CMV infection reactivation during pregnancy on adverse pregnancy outcomes is not completely understood.
Batoul Tarokhian   +5 more
doaj  

Targeting the PHB2–ACSL3 Lipid‐Remodeling Axis Overcomes Cisplatin Resistance by Restoring Ferroptosis in Gastric Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Platinum‐based chemotherapy resistance remains a major obstacle in gastric cancer (GC) treatment. Through integrated transcriptomic profiling of cisplatin‐resistant xenografts and pharmacogenomic interrogation of the NCI‐60 dataset, we identified Prohibitin‐2 (PHB2) as a previously unrecognized determinant of chemoresistance.
Liang Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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