Results 61 to 70 of about 11,177 (226)

Macronutrient and micronutrient profiles of meat types: insights into human health and diet

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite considerable advances in global health and nutrition, emerging challenges such as population growth, climate change, and limited natural resources continue to threaten food security. Meat remains an essential component of the human diet, supplying high‐quality proteins, essential amino acids, lipids, vitamins, and minerals necessary ...
Özgül Anitaş   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cobalamin and iron deficiency still presents a challenge in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia

open access: yesScientific Reports
Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) leads to fragile blood vessels, causing frequent bleeding and anemia. Treatment mainly addresses iron levels and substitution. Although cobalamin (vitamin B12) is routinely tested in chronic anemia, its role in
Marie Carolin Schleupner   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The X‐Ray Crystal Structure of BorF, the Flavin Reductase Subunit of a Two‐Component Flavin‐Dependent Tryptophan Halogenase

open access: yesProteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT BorF is a short‐chain flavin reductase from a desert soil bacterium that uses NADH to reduce FAD to FADH2, which is used by the tryptophan‐6‐halogenase BorH to chlorinate tryptophan in the biosynthetic pathway of borregomycin A. The X‐ray crystal structure of BorF bound to FAD was solved to 2.37 Å by molecular replacement.
Zheng Ma   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Universal and Lineage‐Specific Patterns in the Distribution of ECOD Domain Homology Groups Across Superkingdoms

open access: yesProteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Proteins are built from modular domains that serve as fundamental units of structure and evolution. While individual domains have been extensively cataloged, their collective distribution across the lineages of life has remained poorly resolved.
Rui Guo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iron Physiology and Its Impact on Atopic Diseases: An EAACI Taskforce Report

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Iron is essential for oxygen transport, energy metabolism, and immune regulation. Yet iron deficiency is the most common micronutrient disorder across all age groups, affecting nearly one quarter of the global population. Iron deficiency triggers nutritional immunity, a host defense mechanism that withholds and redistributes iron, contributing
Franziska Roth‐Walter   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kidney-Limited Microangiopathy Associated with Methionine Synthase (Cobalamin G) Deficiency in a Pediatric Patient: Case Report and Review of the Literature

open access: yesGlomerular Diseases
Thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) is a recognized sequela of inborn errors of metabolism impacting vitamin B12 (cobalamin) synthesis. Methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria, cobalamin deficiency type C is a well-known etiology for TMA.
Jonathan E. Zuckerman   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cobalamin related parameters and disease patterns in patients with increased serum cobalamin levels. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BACKGROUND:Measurement of serum cobalamin levels is routinely used to diagnose cobalamin deficiency. Surprisingly, approximately 15% of patients have high cobalamin levels and no consensus exists regarding the clinical implications.
Johan F B Arendt, Ebba Nexo
doaj   +1 more source

Dystrophia Smolandiensis is characterized by a novel NQO1 variant and a distinct phenotype from COL17A1‐associated epithelial recurrent erosion dystrophy

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To determine the molecular cause of the two epithelial recurrent erosion dystrophies, Dystrophia Smolandiensis and Dystrophia Helsinglandica, and to identify phenotypic differences between the two conditions. Methods DNA samples and clinical data from structured interview records were obtained from the Swedish families in which ...
Karl De Geer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of the National Program of Complementary Feeding for older adults in Chile on vitamin B12 status in older adults; secondary outcome analysis from the CENEX Study (ISRCTN48153354). [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BACKGROUND: Older people are at increased risk of vitamin B12 deficiency and the provision of fortified foods may be an effective way to ensure good vitamin B12 status in later life.
Sánchez Reyes, Hugo   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical diagnosis, treatment, and genetic analysis of adolescent onset holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency and cobalamin C deficiency: A case report and literature review

open access: yesMetabolism Open
Background: Holocarboxylase Synthetase Deficiency (HCSD) is an uncommon autosomal recessive genetic disorder that manifests with symptoms such as metabolic acidosis, lethargy, hypotonia, seizures, and persistent rashes, typically emerging during infancy.
Ye Ren   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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