Results 141 to 150 of about 11,001,215 (252)

Honors Thesis: Personality Profile of Chronic Cocaine Abusers

, 2018
Research has demonstrated personality disorders related to the use of cocaine. These personality disorders are antisocial, borderline, narcissistic, histrionic, and others.
Lisa (Duque Miller) Zilinski (5361755)
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiota as a novel therapeutic target for eating disorders and obesity

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract highlights the bidirectional interaction between the gut microbiota and central homeostatic and hedonic mechanisms regulating food intake, which contributes to overweight and obesity. It also illustrates emerging microbiota‐based biomarkers and therapeutic strategies (including prebiotics, probiotics, postbiotics, synbiotics and ...
Solveiga Samulėnaitė, Victor Mathis, Emmanuel Darcq, Aurelijus Burokas, Elena Martín‐García, Rafael Maldonado   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Padrão de uso e possibilidade de cessação do consumo do crack: estudo transversal

Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)
O objetivo desta pesquisa foi analisar a relação entre o padrão de consumo de crack nos últimos seis meses de uso ativo e a condição de abstinência ou não no momento das entrevistas. Trata-se de um estudo transversal com amostragem de conveniência, sendo
Rogério Lessa HORTA, Alexandre Dido BALBINOT, Vanessa Andina TEIXEIRA, Raquel Oliveira PINTO, Grazieli Oliveira de OLIVEIRA, Simone POLETTO   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cocaine-Induced Sudden Cardiac Death Unravelling a SCN5A-Related Disease [PDF]

Cocaine consumption is a significant global problem, with an estimated 20 million users worldwide. Sudden cardiac death is frequently reported in this population, particularly among individuals <40 years of age.
D'Errico, Antonietta, Wilde, Arthur A. M., Ditaranto, Raffaello, Biagini, Elena, Rossi, Cesare, Biffi, Mauro, Graziosi, Maddalena, Pelletti, Guido   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Signal detection and characterisation of a novel drug–drug interaction between methadone and a synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonist

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Little is known about how synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonist (SCRA) co‐use with other psychoactive substances may exacerbate risk of death. This study aimed to characterise the polypharmacy of deaths where SCRAs were detected at post‐mortem, investigate the cardiotoxicity of SCRAs and probe their inhibition of human ether‐a ...
Kirsten L. Rock, Louise M. Hesketh, Hongwei Cheng, Shuoqi Chen, Simon Hudson, Graeme Henderson, Jules C. Hancox, Michael J. Shattock, Michael J. Curtis, Caroline S. Copeland   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The dual incretin agonist tirzepatide blunts nicotine‐induced behaviours and neurochemistry in male mice

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Nicotine dependence remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with high relapse rates and post‐cessation weight gain representing persistent barriers to sustained abstinence. The incretin hormones glucose‐dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) have ...
Christian E. Edvardsson, Thaynnam A. Emous, Sarah Witley, Mia Ericson, Louise Adermark, Elisabet Jerlhag   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cocaine use disorder, mental health diagnoses, and serious mental illness characteristics in mental health treatment.

PLOS Mental Health
Over half of treatment-seeking individuals with a cocaine use disorder have a co-occurring mental health disorder. Mental health disorder symptoms may impact an individual's functioning so severely that they are classified as a serious mental illness ...
Orrin D Ware, G Rose Geiger, Monique T Cano   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perinatal, socioenvironmental, and neurological factors to predict motor delay in infants born preterm

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim To determine the best combination of perinatal characteristics, socioenvironmental factors, and neurological examination at term‐equivalent age for identifying motor delay at 3 months 2 weeks corrected age in infants born preterm between 29 weeks and 36 weeks of gestation.
Melanie Gagnon, Mathieu Dehaes, Mi‐Suk Kang Dufour, Marie‐Michèle Gagnon, Gabriel Côté‐Corriveau, Leanne Brabant, Sophie Tremblay, Thuy Mai Luu, Marie‐Noelle Simard   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Higher Impulsivity As a Distinctive Trait of Severe Cocaine Addiction among Individuals Treated for Cocaine or Alcohol Use Disorders

, 2018
AimsDespite alcohol being the most often used addictive substance among addicted patients, use of other substances such as cocaine has increased over recent years, and the combination of both drugs aggravates health impairment and complicates clinical ...
Nuria García-Marchena, Araos, P, Pedro Fernando Araos, Ladrón de Guevara-Miranda, David, Pavon, Francisco Javier, de Guevara, D, Juan Jesús Ruiz, Antonia Serrano, Serrano, Antonia, Ruiz, Juan Jesús, Ruiz, JJ, Pavón, Francisco-Javier, Rodríguez de Fonseca, Fernando, Araos, Pedro Fernando, Rubio, Gabriel, Rodriguez-de-Fonseca, Fernando, Rubio, G, García-Marchena, Nuria, Francisco Javier Pavón, Ladron-de-Guevara-Miranda, David, Pedraz, María, David Ladrón de Guevara-Miranda, María Pedraz, Gabriel Rubio, Rodríguez De Fonseca, Fernando Antonio, Castilla-Ortega, Estela, Fernando Rodríguez de Fonseca, Santín, Luis J, Castilla Ortega, E, Luis J. Santín, Santín, Luis Javier, Pavón, FJ, Estela Castilla-Ortega, Pedraz, M, García Marchena, Nuria, Serrano, A   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Neuropsychiatric Outcomes Associated With GLP‐1 Receptor Agonist Use in Medicare Beneficiaries With Type 2 Diabetes: Variation by Treatment Pattern and Obesity Status

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) receptors are expressed in brain regions governing mood, reward and stress, yet the neuropsychiatric effects of GLP‐1 receptor agonist (GLP‐1 RA) therapy remain poorly characterized. We estimated associations between GLP‐1 RA use and neuropsychiatric disorders and variation by obesity status and treatment ...
Seo Hyon Baik, Fitsum Baye, Haotian Xian, Kin Wah Fung, Clement J. McDonald   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source