Results 91 to 100 of about 47,220 (255)

Psychological change processes in alcohol use disorder: A qualitative study of 5‐methoxy‐N,N‐dimethyltryptamine (5‐MeO‐DMT) with cognitive behavioural therapy

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims This study qualitatively explored psychological change processes as described by participants and therapists within a phase 2a clinical trial evaluating the safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of a single dose of intranasal 5‐methoxy‐N,N‐dimethyltryptamine (5‐MeO‐DMT; BPL‐003) administered alongside psychological
Mathieu Seynaeve, Fiona Dunbar, Anna O. Ermakova, Luke Mitcheson, James J. Rucker, Anthony Cleare, John Marsden   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alcohol vs. Cocaine: Impulsivity and Alexithymia in Substance Use Disorder

Behavioral Sciences
Substance Use Disorders (SUDs) are frequently associated with impairments in emotional regulation and behavioural control. Among the most prevalent substances of abuse, alcohol and cocaine are known to exert distinct effects on neuropsychological ...
Alessio Mosca, Giovanna Bubbico, Clara Cavallotto, Stefania Chiappini, Rita Allegretti, Andrea Miuli, Carlotta Marrangone, Nicola Ciraselli, Mauro Pettorruso, Giovanni Martinotti   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

People experiencing homelessness and their experiences with substance use services for alcohol treatment in England: Journey mapping based on semi‐structured interviews

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Alcohol consumption at high levels is common among people experiencing homelessness and contributes to inequalities. In relative terms these individuals are underrepresented in substance use services. This study captured common trajectories and identified barriers and facilitators to accessing treatment among a group of ...
Vera Helen Buss, Jamie Brown, Melissa Oldham, Sarah E. Jackson, Lion Shahab, Dimitra Kale, Sharon Cox   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prescribed pharmaceutical alternatives initiative coinciding with reductions in unregulated street opioid use among young people who use drugs: An interrupted time series analysis

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims In British Columbia, Canada, an initiative was implemented in 2020 to reduce overdose mortality by prescribing pharmaceutical opioids (primarily hydromorphone) as a substitute for the toxic unregulated drug supply. This study estimated changes in the level and trend of unregulated opioid use and non‐prescribed hydromorphone
Erica McAdam, Mohammad Karamouzian, Michael John Milloy, Carmen Verdicchio, Eric C. Sayre, Kanna Hayashi, Thomas Kerr, Kora DeBeck   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

From allostasis to addiction: Cortisol dysregulation, daily stress and relations with 9‐year alcohol and substance use disorder severity in community adults

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Diurnal cortisol dysregulation and daily stressor severity may jointly forecast long‐term alcohol use disorder (AUD) and substance use disorder (SUD) severity, yet most evidence is cross‐sectional and relies on single cortisol indices.
Nur Hani Zainal, Natalia Van Doren
wiley   +1 more source

Prescribed alternative stimulants among people who use unregulated stimulants: Examining the association between maximum dose reached and medication discontinuation in the first 3 years of implementation in British Columbia, Canada

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims In 2020, British Columbia (BC), Canada, introduced ‘Prescribed Alternatives’ (PA) as an approach to offering regulated substances to people accessing the unregulated supply. This study aimed to estimate and compare prescribing characteristics of dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate stimulant PAs in BC, to estimate ...
Bin Zhao, Kevin Hu, Roshni Desai, Shania Au, Kali‐olt Sedgemore, Vitor Tardelli, Addie Carter, Paxton Bach, Christian Schutz, Amanda Slaunwhite, Alexis Crabtree, Heather Palis   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

On 3‐MMC: A Cathinone I Have Come to Know and Love

Anthropology of Consciousness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article attempts to complicate the mythology of a compound in a state of becoming. I will trace lightly its origins as a cultural disruptor and how I am implicated in this imperative. Introducing you to 3‐MMC will require multiple modes of storytelling and taking of liberties, drawing on literature reviews, practice‐based research, prose,
Carmen Ostrander
wiley   +1 more source

Hematological inflammatory biomarkers in patients with alcohol and cocaine use disorders

Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy
Objective Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), and platelets-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) are biomarkers easy-to-obtain and could be used in clinical practice to verify an inflammatory status and are associated with alcohol ...
Andressa Goldman Ruwel, Juliana Nichterwitz Scherer, Daiane Silvello, Felix Henrique Paim Kessler, Lisia von Diemen, Jaqueline Bohrer Schuch   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Outcomes After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients With Cirrhosis: A Multicentre National Study

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Summary of a multicentre TriNetX study evaluating outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with cirrhosis. Cirrhosis was associated with higher 1‐year gastrointestinal bleeding and mortality, especially with decompensated disease.
Dhir Gala, Sameer Rao, Manas Gunani, Kajol Shah, Anand V. Kulkarni, Karn Wijarnpreecha, Daniel Q. Huang, Pojsakorn Danpanichkul, Ahmed Al‐Khazraji, Kaveh Hajifathalian, Vivek Lingiah, Paul Gaglio, Nikki Duong, Christine Gerula   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cocaine-induced gene regulation in D1 and D2 neuronal ensembles of the nucleus accumbens

Communications Biology
Cocaine use disorder is characterized by persistent drug-seeking behavior and a high risk of relapse, driven in part by lasting molecular and circuit adaptations in the nucleus accumbens. To explore the transcriptomic changes underlying these alterations,
Philipp Mews, Autumn VA Mason, Emily G. Kirchner, Molly Estill, Eric J. Nestler   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source