Precursor RNAs Harboring Nonsense Codons Accumulate Near the Site of Transcription [PDF]
Messenger RNAs containing premature termination codons (PTCs) are selectively eliminated by nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). Paradoxically, although cytoplasmic ribosomes are the only known species capable of PTC recognition, in mammals many PTC-containing mRNAs are apparently eliminated prior to release from the nucleus.
Mühlemann, Oliver +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
A system for coordinated analysis of translational readthrough and nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. [PDF]
The nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) pathway degrades mRNAs containing premature termination codons, limiting the expression of potentially deleterious truncated proteins.
Stacey L Baker, J Robert Hogg
doaj +1 more source
Probing the role of the cation–π interaction in the binding sites of GPCRs using unnatural amino acids [PDF]
We describe a general application of the nonsense suppression methodology for unnatural amino acid incorporation to probe drug–receptor interactions in functional G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), evaluating the binding sites of both the M2 muscarinic
Ballesteros +31 more
core +3 more sources
Nonsense mutations – the underlying cause of approximately 11% of all genetic diseases – prematurely terminate protein synthesis by mutating a sense codon to a premature stop or termination codon (PTC).
Nikhil Bharti +10 more
doaj +1 more source
An Engineered Nonsense \u3cem\u3eURA3\u3c/em\u3e Allele Provides a Versatile System to Detect the Presence, Absence and Appearance of the [em\u3ePSI\u3c/em\u3e\u3csup\u3e+\u3c/sup\u3e] Prion in \u3cem\u3eSaccharomyces cerevisiae\u3c/em\u3e [PDF]
Common methods to identify yeast cells containing the prion form of the Sup35 translation termination factor, [PSI+], involve a nonsense suppressor phenotype. Decreased function of Sup35p in [PSI+] cells leads to readthrough of certain nonsense mutations
Kirkland, Kathryn T. +2 more
core +1 more source
Misreading of termination codons in eukaryotes by natural nonsense suppressor tRNAs [PDF]
Translational stop codon readthrough provides a regulatory mechanism of gene expression that is extensively utilised by positive-sense ssRNA viruses. The misreading of termination codons is achieved by a variety of naturally occurring suppressor tRNAs whose structure and function is the subject of this survey.
H, Beier, M, Grimm
openaire +2 more sources
More than two decades ago a general method to genetically encode noncanonical or unnatural amino acids (NAAs) with diverse physical, chemical, or biological properties in bacteria, yeast, animals and mammalian cells was developed. More than 200 NAAs have
Sviatlana Smolskaya +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Readthrough of premature termination codons in the adenomatous polyposis coli gene restores its biological activity in human cancer cells. [PDF]
The APC tumor suppressor gene is frequently mutated in human colorectal cancer, with nonsense mutations accounting for 30% of all mutations in this gene.
Célia Floquet +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Genetic incorporation of D-Lysine into diketoreductase in Escherichia coli cells [PDF]
D-Lysine has been genetically introduced into diketoreductase in E. coli cells by utilization of an orthogonal Ph tRNA /Lysyl-tRNA synthetase pair.
Denghuan Yi +4 more
core +2 more sources
Genetic diagnosis as a tool for personalized treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy [PDF]
Accurate definition of genetic mutations causing Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) has always been relevant in order to provide genetic counseling to patients and families, and helps to establish the prognosis in the case where the distinction between ...
Bello, Luca, Pegoraro, Elena
core

