Genetic Evolution and Molecular Selection of the HE Gene of Influenza C Virus [PDF]
Influenza C virus (ICV) was first identified in humans and swine, but recently also in cattle, indicating a wider host range and potential threat to both the livestock industry and public health than was originally anticipated.
He, Wanting +10 more
core +1 more source
Evolution of codon usage bias in Drosophila [PDF]
We first review what is known about patterns of codon usage bias inDrosophilaand make the following points: (i)Drosophilagenes are as biased or more biased than those in microorganisms. (ii) The level of bias of genes and even the particular pattern of codon bias can remain phylogenetically invariant for very long periods of evolution.
J R, Powell, E N, Moriyama
openaire +2 more sources
Comprehensive analysis of codon bias in 13 Ganoderma mitochondrial genomes
IntroductionCodon usage bias is a prevalent phenomenon observed across various species and genes. However, the specific attributes of codon usage in the mitochondrial genome of Ganoderma species remain unknown.MethodsIn this study, we investigated the ...
Peng Wu +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Synthetic gene design - The rationale for codon optimization and implications for molecular pharming in plants. [PDF]
Degeneracy in the genetic code allows multiple codon sequences to encode the same protein. Codon usage bias in genes is the term given to the preferred use of particular synonymous codons.
Ma, JK-C, Teh, AY-H, Webster, G
core +1 more source
Codon usage bias, as a combined interplay from mutation and selection, has been intensively studied in Escherichia coli. However, codon usage analysis in an E. coli pangenome remains unexplored and the relative importance of mutation and selection acting
Shixiang Sun +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The complete mitochondrial genome of the Chinese hook snout carp Opsariichthys bidens (Actinopterygii : Cyprinifonnes) and an altemative pattem of mitogenomic evolution in vertebrate [PDF]
The complete mitochondrial genome sequence of the Chinese hook snout carp, Opsariichthys bidens, was newly determined using the long and accurate polymerase chain reaction method.
He, Shunping +4 more
core +1 more source
Codon usage bias and environmental adaptation in microbial organisms [PDF]
Abstract In each genome, synonymous codons are used with different frequencies; this general phenomenon is known as codon usage bias. It has been previously recognised that codon usage bias could affect the cellular fitness and might be associated with the ecology of microbial organisms.
Arella D., Dilucca M., Giansanti A.
openaire +2 more sources
Codon usage bias reveals genomic adaptations to environmental conditions in an acidophilic consortium. [PDF]
The analysis of codon usage bias has been widely used to characterize different communities of microorganisms. In this context, the aim of this work was to study the codon usage bias in a natural consortium of five acidophilic bacteria used for biomining.
Andrew Hart +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Environmental shaping of codon usage and functional adaptation across microbial communities. [PDF]
Microbial communities represent the largest portion of the Earth's biomass. Metagenomics projects use high-throughput sequencing to survey these communities and shed light on genetic capabilities that enable microbes to inhabit every corner of the ...
Achtman +63 more
core +1 more source
The Global Engineer : Incorporating global skills within UK higher education of engineers [PDF]
Background. The Marburg virus (MARV) has a negative-sense single-stranded RNA genome, belongs to the family Filoviridae, and is responsible for several outbreaks of highly fatal hemorrhagic fever.
Butt, Azeem M +4 more
core +1 more source

