Results 101 to 110 of about 25,277,741 (360)

Conditions for the difference set of a central Cantor set to be a Cantorval. Part II [PDF]

arXiv, 2023
Let C(a) be the central Cantor set generated by a sequence a with terms in (0,1). It is known that the difference set C(a)-C(a) of C(a) can has one of three possible forms: a finite union of closed intervals, a Cantor set, or a Cantorval. In the previous paper there was proved a sufficient condition for the sequence a which implies that C(a) - C(a) is ...
arxiv  

Synthetic Biology for Engineering Acetyl Coenzyme A Metabolism in Yeast

mBio, 2014
The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a widely used cell factory for the production of fuels, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals. The use of this cell factory for cost-efficient production of novel fuels and chemicals requires high yields and low by-product ...
J. Nielsen
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Studies on the changes in protein fluorescence and enzymic activity of aspartate aminotransferase on binding of pyridoxal 5'-Phosphate [PDF]

, 1974
1. The a and ,B subforms of aspartate aminotransferase were purified from pig heart. 2. The a subform contained 2mol of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate. The apo-(a subform) could be fully reactived by combination with 2mol of cofactor. 3.
Evans, RW, Holbrook, J
core   +2 more sources

Gut Microbiota Modulation by Inulin Improves Metabolism and Ovarian Function in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work proposes a novel strategy targeting gut microbiota for managing polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Inulin, a gut microbiota modulator, notably boosts the growth of short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs)‐producers, represented by Bifidobacterium, thereby improving glucolipid metabolism and ovarian function of PCOS through suppressing the inflammatory ...
Lulu Geng, Xin Yang, Jiani Sun, Ximing Ran, Dan Zhou, Mingming Ye, Li Wen, Ruirui Wang, Miaoxin Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

LIBX‐A401: A Novel Selective Inhibitor of Acyl‐CoA Synthetase Long Chain Family Member 4 (ACSL4) and Its Binding Mode

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The discovery of LIBX‐A401, a potent and selective ACSL4 inhibitor derived from rosiglitazone is reported. HDX‐MS reveals that LIBX‐A401 stabilizes the ACSL4 C‐terminus and alters the fatty acid (FA) gate domain. Consistently, photoaffinity labeling, molecular dynamics, and mutagenesis identify key binding residues within the FA pocket.
Darius Mazhari Dorooee, Séverine Ravez, Didier Vertommen, Nicolas Renault, Nicolas Papadopoulos, Romain Marteau, Emeline Charnelle, Karine Porte, Alexandre Gobert, Nathalie Hennuyer, Gaetan Herinckx, Maëla Pautric, Aurélie Jonneaux, Jean Christophe Devedjian, David Devos, Bart Staels, Patricia Melnyk, Stefan N. Constantinescu, Raphaël Frédérick, Jamal El Bakali   +19 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Electron spin and the origin of Bio-homochirality I. Extant enzymatic reaction model [PDF]

arXiv, 2013
In this paper, I tentatively put forward a new hypothesis that the emergence of a single chiral form of biomolecules in living organisms is specifically determined by the electron spin state during their enzyme-catalyzed synthesis processes. Specifically speaking, the electrons released from the coenzyme NAD(P)H of amino acid synthase are heterogeneous
arxiv  

Protein Acetylation and Acetyl Coenzyme A Metabolism in Budding Yeast

Eukaryotic Cell, 2014
Cells sense and appropriately respond to the physical conditions and availability of nutrients in their environment. This sensing of the environment and consequent cellular responses are orchestrated by a multitude of signaling pathways and typically ...
Luciano Galdieri, Tiantian Zhang, Daniel T. Rogerson, Rron Lleshi, A. Vancura   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Oxalate-silica gel thin-layer system for free 2-hydroxy fatty acids and for fatty acyl coenzyme A

Journal of Lipid Research, 1972
The 2-hydroxy fatty acids tend to yield streaks in thin-layer chromatography on silica gel plates. If potassium oxalate is included with binder-free silica gel, good spots are obtained.
M. David Ullman, Norman S. Radin
doaj  

Integrative Multi‐Omics and Routine Blood Analysis Using Deep Learning: Cost‐Effective Early Prediction of Chronic Disease Risks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Omicsformer, a deep learning model, integrates multi‐omics and routine blood data to accurately predict risks for nine chronic diseases, including cancer and cardiovascular conditions. Validated using large scale clinical data, it reveals early risk trajectories, advancing personalized medicine and offering a cost‐effective, community‐based solution ...
Zhibin Dong, Pei Li, Yi Jiang, Zhihan Wang, Shihui Fu, Hebin Che, Meng Liu, Xiaojing Zhao, Chunlei Liu, Chenghui Zhao, Qin Zhong, Chongyou Rao, Siwei Wang, Suyuan Liu, Dayu Hu, Dongjin Wang, Juntao Gao, Kai Guo, Xinwang Liu, En Zhu, Kunlun He   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Acetyl Coenzyme A Supply: Functional Expression of a Bacterial Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex in the Cytosol of Saccharomyces cerevisiae

mBio, 2014
The energetic (ATP) cost of biochemical pathways critically determines the maximum yield of metabolites of vital or commercial relevance. Cytosolic acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) is a key precursor for biosynthesis in eukaryotes and for many industrially
B. U. Kozak, Harmen M. van Rossum, M. Luttik, M. Akeroyd, Kirsten Benjamin, Liang Wu, S. de Vries, J. Daran, J. Pronk, A. V. van Maris   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source