Results 71 to 80 of about 136,670 (296)

ETFDH mutation involves excessive apoptosis and neurite outgrowth defect via Bcl2 pathway

Scientific Reports
The most common mutation in southern Chinese individuals with late-onset multiple acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency (MADD; a fatty acid metabolism disorder) is c.250G > A (p.Ala84Thr) in the electron transfer flavoprotein dehydrogenase gene (ETFDH)
Chuang-Yu Lin, Wen-Chen Liang, Yi-Chen Yu, Shin-Cheng Chang, Ming-Chi Lai, Yuh-Jyh Jong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ACSS2/AATF Drives Soluble FasL‐Mediated CD8+ T Cell Apoptosis in Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unveils that ACSS2‐driven acetate metabolism fuels histone pan‐acetylation in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs), remodeling the epigenetic landscape. The ACSS2/AATF axis transcriptionally activates soluble FasL (sFasL), which engages Fas receptors on infiltrating CD8+ T cells to trigger caspase‐8/3‐mediated apoptosis.
Qin Dang, Ting Wang, Yan Wang, Zeng Ye, Borui Li, Xuan Pan, Zheng Li, Guixiong Fan, Desheng Jing, Junfeng Xu, Qiangsheng Hu, Shunrong Ji, Xiaowu Xu, Xianjun Yu, Yi Qin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Genetic Map of Muscle Lipidome Reveals Novel Insights Into Flavor Variation in Ruminant Meat

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ruminant meat is widely appreciated for its distinctive flavor. Lipids play a central role in influencing meat flavor, yet their genetic and biochemical basis remains largely unexplored. Here, a comprehensive lipid genetic map of sheep muscle is constructed and 20 candidate genes potentially modulating lipid levels are identified to provide a roadmap ...
Xueying Zhang, Yuanyuan Kong, Jialei Chen, Ran Li, Zhongyu Wang, Yali Song, Tianshu Dai, Yuxin Fu, Beixiang Jiang, Jize Zeng, Shengwei Pei, Yangkai Liu, Qianjie Feng, Weiwei Fu, Zehu Yuan, Joram Mwashigadi Mwacharo, Fadi Li, Xiangpeng Yue   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein Spatial Structure Meets Artificial Intelligence: Revolutionizing Drug Synergy–Antagonism in Precision Medicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively examines the applications of protein three‐dimensional structures and artificial intelligence in investigating drug synergistic and antagonistic effects. The research findings provide compelling evidence for the precision treatment of cancer and metabolic diseases, thereby promoting the development of personalized medicine ...
Anqi Lin, Chang Che, Aimin Jiang, Chang Qi, Antonino Glaviano, Zhijie Zhao, Zhirou Zhang, Zaoqu Liu, Ziyao Zhou, Quan Cheng, Shuofeng Yuan, Peng Luo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of highly profibrotic and proinflammatory Lrat+Fbln2+ HSC subpopulation in alcoholic hepatitis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Lrat+ quiescent hepatic stellate cells (qHSC) give rise to Lrat+Fbln2+ activated HSC (aHSC) in alcohol‐associated hepatitis and this subpopulation is highly profibrotic, inflammatory, and immunoregulatory based on their single cell transcriptomic profile. Abstract Background and Aims Relative roles of HSCs and portal fibroblasts in alcoholic hepatitis (
Steven Balog, Reika Fujiwara, Stephanie Q. Pan, Khairat B. El‐Baradie, Hye Yeon Choi, Sonal Sinha, Qihong Yang, Kinji Asahina, Yibu Chen, Meng Li, Matthew Salomon, Stanley W.‐K. Ng, Hidekazu Tsukamoto   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoupling Electron and Proton Transfer in Noncontact Catalytic Hydrogenation of Nitroaromatics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A noncontact catalytic system is constructed by modifying metal nanoparticles supported on conductive carbon with (hypo)phosphorous acid. This design effectively prevents the adsorption of unsaturated substrates while permitting H2 activation to generate electrons and protons. The hydrogenation is governed by electron transfer processes, which occur at
Zhongyin Liang, Qingyuan Wu, Zhe Yang, Nanfeng Zheng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transfer of glucose hydrogens via acetyl-CoA, malonyl-CoA, and NADPH to fatty acids during de novo lipogenesis

Journal of Lipid Research, 2019
Deuterated water (2H2O) is widely used for measuring de novo lipogenesis (DNL). 2H is incorporated into fatty acids via exchange between body water and the hydrogens of acetyl-CoA, malonyl-CoA, and NADPH.
Getachew Debas Belew, Joao Silva, Joao Rito, Ludgero Tavares, Ivan Viegas, Jose Teixeira, Paulo J. Oliveira, Maria Paula Macedo, John G. Jones   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of pituitary growth hormone and of insulin on the level of oxidized and reduced coenzyme I in the livers of normal and diabetic rats [PDF]

, 1956
A. L. Greenbaum, Clive N. Graymore
openalex   +1 more source

A hepatoprotective experiment on taro vegetable (Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott) flower employing animal models by mitigating oxidative stress

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The antioxidant efficacy of Colocasia esculenta flower’s methanolic extract was assessed using 2,2′‐azino‐bis‐(3‐ethylbenzothiazoline‐6‐sulfonic) (ABTS) and 2,2‐diphenyl‐1‐picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging assay. The hepatoprotective effect was investigated by assessing liver injury indicators (amino transferase [ALT], aspartate amino transferase [AST],
Mahathir Mohammad, Fahmida Tasnim Richi, Rabiul Hossain, Md. Arafat, Pair Ahmed Jiko, Nazim Uddin Emon, Sayed Al Hossain Rabbi, Tirtha Khastagir, Md. Hemayet Hossain, Safaet Alam   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acylation of monolysocardiolipin in rat heart

Journal of Lipid Research, 1999
Cardiolipin is a major mitochondrial membrane glycerophospholipid in the mammalian heart. In this study, the ability of the isolated intact rat heart to remodel cardiolipin and the mitochondrial enzyme activities that reacylate monolysocardiolipin to ...
Brian J. Ma, William A. Taylor, Vernon W. Dolinsky, Grant M. Hatch   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source