Results 81 to 90 of about 46,349 (329)

The RNA World: Piecing together the historical development of a hypothesis

open access: yesMètode Science Studies Journal: Annual Review, 2016
The concept of an RNA world is a hypothesis firmly rooted in empirical data and is part of a long and complex scientific perspective that goes back more than fifty years to the discovery of the central role RNA and ribonucleotides play in protein ...
Antonio Lazcano
doaj   +1 more source

Ratoon Season Rice Reduces Methane Emissions by Limiting Acetic Acid Transport to the Rhizosphere and Inhibiting Methanogens

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study finds that the interaction between ABA‐OsCIPK2‐OsSWEET1A reduces the allocation of methane producing bacteria carbon source (acetic acid) content to the rhizosphere soil of ratoon season rice, thereby reducing methane emissions. Abstract Rice paddies are a major, persistent source of atmospheric methane (CH4), emission rates depend on the ...
Jingnan Zou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design, Synthesis and SAR Studies of NAD Analogues as Potent Inhibitors towards CD38 NADase

open access: yesMolecules, 2014
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD), one of the most important coenzymes in the cells, is a substrate of the signaling enzyme CD38, by which NAD is converted to a second messenger, cyclic ADP-ribose, which releases calcium from intracellular calcium ...
Shengjun Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomass, chlorophyll and nitrogen content of leaves of two chili pepper varieties (Capsicum annum) in different fertilization treatments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Abstrak. Suharja, Sutarno. 2009. Biomassa, kandungan klorofil dan nitrogen daun dua varietas cabai (Capsicum annum) pada berbagai perlakuan pemupukan. Nusantara Bioscience 1: 9-16.
SUHARJA,, SUTARNO,
core  

Biosynthetic potentials of metabolites and their hierarchical organization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Ebenhoeh, Oliver   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Microvascular Health as a Key Determinant of Organismal Aging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review spotlights the emerging field of vascular aging, providing a comprehensive and critical overview of the molecular processes and clinical manifestations of vascular dysfunction during aging. By combining basic angioscience concepts with a critical analysis of innovative pre‐clinical aging models and lifestyle interventions, it offers a ...
Mattia Cenciarini   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Folic Acid Effect on Arginase Activity in Human Colostrum and Mature Milk

open access: yesPteridines, 2012
Folic acid, or folates are available from a large variety of sources, such as green leafy vegetables (spinach, beans) and liver. The importance of folates is based on their requirement as coenzymes in the transfer and utilization of one-carbon units in a
Bjelakovic Ljiljana   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Production of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) by Microorganisms: An Overview

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2020
Riboflavin is a crucial micronutrient that is a precursor to coenzymes flavin mononucleotide and flavin adenine dinucleotide, and it is required for biochemical reactions in all living cells.
Liudmila A. Averianova   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial CISD1 Modulates Microglial Metabolic Reprogramming to Drive Stress Susceptibility in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CDGSH iron sulfur domain 1 (CISD1) mitigates oxidative stress by promoting NADH oxidation and Coenzyme Q (CoQ) reduction. Under chronic stress, elevated CISD1 expression in microglia enhances NAD⁺ production, thereby increasing GAPDH activity and glycolytic flux, while reducing ATP synthesis by inhibiting proton transfer from mitochondrial complexes I ...
Wanting Dong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cofactor regeneration by a soluble pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenase for biological production of hydromorphone [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
We have applied the soluble pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenase of Pseudomonas fluorescens to a cell-free system for the regeneration of the nicotinamide cofactors NAD and NADP in the biological production of the important semisynthetic opiate drug ...
Boonstra, B   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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