Results 101 to 110 of about 15,890 (276)

Structure and Function of a Multi‐Megadalton Virus‐Like Proteolytic Dodecahedron

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Zuzalysin, a virulence metallopeptidase of the periodontal pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis, is secreted as a latent, flexible ≈95‐kDa monomer. Calcium triggers cysteine‐switch activation and hierarchical assembly into pentamers, bipentamers, tripentamers, and a ≈5.6‐MDa, ≈355‐Å dodecahedron. Structures at 1.8–3.6 Å reveal a virus‐sized catalytic cage
Mariusz Madej   +20 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Nuclear IDH3A Drives Transcriptional Programs in Melanoma via the YBX1–JUN/FOS Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Genomic amplification drives aberrant nuclear localization of IDH3A in melanoma. Independent of its canonical metabolic activity, nuclear IDH3A cooperates with YBX1 to activate the c‐JUN/c‐FOS transcriptional program, while NONO facilitates its nuclear localization.
Juan Ran   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flavin Catalysts in Organic Synthesis

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Flavins and their congeners are potent catalysts for organic synthesis inspired by enzymatic transformations. In addition to catalysis in the flavin ground state via covalent intermediates, the excited singlet and triplet states unlock applications including photooxidation, photoreduction, and energy transfer via sensitization.
Jan Freudenberg, Golo Storch
wiley   +2 more sources

Changes in lipids and medium- and long-chain fatty acids during the spontaneous fermentation of ripened pu-erh tea

open access: yesCurrent Research in Food Science
During the fermentation of ripened pu-erh tea (RPT), the composition of lipids and other compounds changes significantly. In this study, we conducted industrial fermentation of RPT and observed that the levels of water extract, tea polyphenols, free ...
Qiu-yue Chen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

L‐Cysteine and N‐Acetylcysteine Supplementation Improves Clinical Outcome in a Patient With COXPD10

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT MTO1 is a nuclear gene that encodes a mitochondrial protein essential for modifying mitochondrial transfer RNAs (tRNAs) and stabilizing codon‐anticodon interactions to ensure accurate and efficient mitochondrial protein synthesis and oxidative phosphorylation.
Nishitha R. Pillai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atypical Condensation Domains Guide Discovery and Illuminate Biosynthesis of Myxoglucamides Featuring Vinyl‐Substituted, α‐Oxidized γ‐Amino Acids

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Genome mining of atypical condensation (C) domains leads to the discovery of myxoglucamides, glycolipopeptides featuring an unprecedented vinyl‐substituted, α‐oxidized γ‐amino acid. Biosynthetic studies reveal a discrete C‐domain‐like O‐acyltransferase, a β‐hydroxylation‐dependent chain‐extension checkpoint, and an unusual pathway for γ‐amino acid ...
Tingting Wang   +10 more
wiley   +2 more sources

The Structure of Formylmethanofuran: Tetrahydromethanopterin Formyltransferase in Complex with its Coenzymes.

open access: yes, 2006
Formylmethanofuran:tetrahydromethanopterin formyltransferase is an essential enzyme in the one-carbon metabolism of methanogenic and sulfate-reducing archaea and of methylotrophic bacteria. The enzyme, which is devoid of a prosthetic group, catalyzes the
Acharya, Priyamvada   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Patient‐Derived Fibroblasts as a Clinically Relevant Model of Kearns–Sayre Syndrome

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Kearns–Sayre syndrome (KSS) is characterized by single large‐scale mitochondrial DNA deletions and by severe early‐onset clinical manifestations with neurological involvement. Reliable disease models, as well as validated biomarkers or effective treatments, are lacking.
Laura Valls‐Roca   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comprehensive 19F NMR Framework for Fragment‐Based Drug Discovery: The Validated Screening Library OpenFL600 and Efficient Affinity Ranking by CSAR

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
NMR screening is a powerful method for hit detection in drug‐discovery. We designed and validated the OpenFL600 19F$^{19}{\rm F}$ NMR library to probe diverse targets, including RNA, GPCRs, kinases, and proteases. This library yields target‐specific ligands without generating promiscuous binders.
Simon H. Rüdisser   +16 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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