Results 81 to 90 of about 15,890 (276)

The RNA World: Piecing together the historical development of a hypothesis

open access: yesMètode Science Studies Journal: Annual Review, 2016
The concept of an RNA world is a hypothesis firmly rooted in empirical data and is part of a long and complex scientific perspective that goes back more than fifty years to the discovery of the central role RNA and ribonucleotides play in protein ...
Antonio Lazcano
doaj   +1 more source

Nicotinamide Metabolism Constrains Memory CD8+ T Cell Formation Through a Putative HS1BP3‐SIRT1‐FOXO3‐BCL6 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Memory T cells exhibit long‐term persistence, a defining feature that underpins durable clinical responses to adoptive immunotherapies. The mechanisms that integrate metabolic cues with transcriptional control of memory fate remain undetermined. Here, we identify HS1‐binding protein 3 (HS1BP3) is preferentially expressed in memory CD8+ T cells.
Siyang Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin Related Coenzymes

open access: yes, 2008
Bu ders notunda koenzim ve kofaktörlerle ilgili vitaminler, fonksiyonları, yapısal formülleri ve görev aldıkları reaksiyonlar verilmektedir.The lecture note contends vitamins which are related to coenzymes and cofactors, their functions, structural ...
ERKOC, FIGEN
core  

The role of plant mitochondria in the biosynthesis of coenzymes.

open access: yes, 2007
International audienceThis last decade, many efforts were undertaken to understand how coenzymes, including vitamins, are synthesized in plants. Surprisingly, these metabolic pathways were often "quartered" between different compartments of the plant ...
Bourguignon, Jacques   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Nonnative Thiol and Aniline Methylation, Including Enantioselective Dithiol Desymmetrization, by Multicomponent Cobamide‐Dependent Methyltransferases Using Unactivated Methyl Donors

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Mixed MtaABC/MtgABC methyltransferase systems were developed for non‐native thiol and aniline methylation using the unactivated methyl donors methanol and glycine betaine. The platform enabled site‐selective and enantioselective methylation with turnover number up to 6000, representing the first enantioselective non‐native catalysis by cobamide ...
Amardeep Kumar   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Synthesis and Regulation of Folate Coenzymes During early Germination in Vigna radiata

open access: yesPteridines, 2001
Folate profiles and DNA synthesis were studied during the early germinating period in Vigna radiata. Total folate andmethyl folate forms were increased from 4 to 32 hours during germination period studied.
Kesavan V.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Repurposing FDA‐Approved Drugs to Inhibit Fungal PPTases for Broad‐Spectrum Synergy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Fungal secondary metabolites serve as crucial virulence effectors; however, the potential of their biosynthetic pathways as antifungal targets remains inadequately comprehended. Repurposed FDA‐approved drugs inhibit fungal PPTase (essential for secondary metabolism) in vivo.
Zili Song   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noncanonical Peloruside A Biosynthesis by an Uncultivated Verrucomicrobiota Symbiont

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Noncanonical biochemistry of the peloruside PKS characterized in this work, comprising double bond generation by a noncanonical tridomain (blue), acetyl‐CoA recycling (orange), and proofreading systems (purple and yellow). The Z‐double bond is installed by TEB1 through O‐acetylation and acetate elimination. The acyl ligase PelB (AL, orange) selectively
Amy E. Fraley   +11 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Folic Acid Effect on Arginase Activity in Human Colostrum and Mature Milk

open access: yesPteridines, 2012
Folic acid, or folates are available from a large variety of sources, such as green leafy vegetables (spinach, beans) and liver. The importance of folates is based on their requirement as coenzymes in the transfer and utilization of one-carbon units in a
Bjelakovic Ljiljana   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design, Synthesis and SAR Studies of NAD Analogues as Potent Inhibitors towards CD38 NADase

open access: yesMolecules, 2014
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD), one of the most important coenzymes in the cells, is a substrate of the signaling enzyme CD38, by which NAD is converted to a second messenger, cyclic ADP-ribose, which releases calcium from intracellular calcium ...
Shengjun Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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