Results 221 to 230 of about 230,804 (297)

Structural and Mechanistic Perspectives on SARS-CoV-2 Nonstructural Protein 14-Mediated Cap Formation and Drug Discovery. [PDF]

Microorganisms
Zhao Y, Guo R, Yang Y, Liu C.
europepmc   +1 more source

Metabolic Signatures for Liver Cancer Diagnosis and Mechanistic Insights: A Large‐Scale, Multicenter Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A large‐scale multicenter serum metabolomics study (13 centers, n = 2,149) identified a 9‐metabolite + AFP diagnostic signature for liver cancer (AUC = 0.93). Among the signature, nicotinamide (NAM) was validated as an oncometabolite: NAM enhances NAD+ synthesis, activating SIRT1 to deacetylate and stabilize HIF1α, thereby driving glycolysis, MAPK ...
Yongjie Xu, Jiachen Wang, Chunmeng Ding, Changfa Xia, Yunyong Liu, Yuanjie Zheng, Sheng Chang, Shaokai Zhang, Yutong He, Ruifang Sun, Yunfeng Xi, Yan Liu, Kun Qian, Wanqing Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The assembly of tetrameric human L-lactate dehydrogenase is regulated by ionic strength, β-NADH binding, cyclic peptides, and long-chain dicarboxylates. [PDF]

Protein Sci
Stefan A, Gentilucci L, Barbiroli AG, Rossi V, Liao H, Di Stefano G, He T, Hochkoeppler A.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

NCOA4 Accelerates Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Formation by Regulating Macrophage Activation and Ferroptosis via STAT1–CH25H Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Under pathological stimulation, NCOA4 in macrophages interacts with STAT1 to promote CH25H transcription. The subsequent increase in 25‐HC production activates macrophages, triggers inflammatory responses and ferroptosis, and accelerates the progression of AAA.
Zhinan Wu, Yuxuan Qian, Wenyi Xu, Fei Liao, Xueliang Liu, Xiao Kuang, Guqing Luo, Xinjie He, Lixian Jiang, Song Ding   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracellular assembly of artificial enzymes for cytoplasmic enantioselective Mannich reactions. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Zhu Z, Hu Q, Wu Y, Wang B, Zhou Z.
europepmc   +1 more source

Decoding Biomolecular Phase Separation: From Physiological Roles to Pathological Mechanisms and Therapeutic Biomaterials Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically elaborates on the mechanisms underlying physiological regulation and pathological dysregulation of biomolecular phase separation. It also summarizes advances in phase‑separation‑targeted therapeutic strategies and the design of functional biomaterials inspired by this process.
Jiawei Zhu, Jingbo Dong, Qiufang Gong, Xuejiao Song, Zhifa Shen, Chao Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The CDC48A-PUX10 complex regulates peroxisomal protein homeostasis via ubiquitin-dependent degradation in Arabidopsis. [PDF]

Plant Cell
Jing H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Localization of Cx26 Promotes Colorectal Cancer Malignancy and Exposes a Fatal Vulnerability to Drug Targeting

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial localization of Cx26 emerges as a double‐edged sword in colorectal cancer. PIMT‐mediated methylation of Cx26 promotes its mitochondrial localization and stability. Mitochondrial Cx26 then facilitates ER‐mitochondria communication and Ca2+ signaling, thereby promoting metastatic progression. Bortezomib exploits this malignant adaptation by
Jie Wang, Lu Chen, Jia Qin, Xiaoning Wang, Sunlan Ye, Ning An, Mei Bai, Yan Shen, Xuefeng Wu, Qiang Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

S-Adenosyl-d-Methionine as a Non-Physiological Substrate for a Wide Range of SAM-Dependent Enzymes. [PDF]

Chembiochem
Germer P, Gericke L, Koeppl LH, Zou Z, Jockmann E, Kuge M, Zoller K, Herrmann H, Fuderer R, Mohr MKF, Bartels A, Oral G, Lukat P, Layer G, Müller M, Blankenfeldt W, Barra L, Andexer JN.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source

ELF5‐Mediated Enhancer–Promoter Interaction Regulates LALBA Expression in Ovine Mammary Gland

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the study, we systematically investigate the epigenetic mechanisms underlying lactation traits in sheep by integrating transcriptomic, chromatin accessibility, histone modification, and functional analyses. We identify a super‐enhancer at the LALBA locus and demonstrate that enhancer E4 functions as its core regulatory element.
Xinmiao Wu, Jiqing Wang, Zhiyun Hao, Mingna Li, Huimin Zhen, Yuan Liu, Guoyong Zhao, Chunyan Ren, Xuelan Zhou, Haixiong Hu, Mingjie Li, Nan Shi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source