Results 81 to 90 of about 1,827,224 (341)

Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) as treatment for nicotine cessation in psychiatric populations: a systematic review

open access: yesAnnals of General Psychiatry
Background Nicotine use and nicotine use disorder (NUD) are the leading causes of preventable death in the United States. Persons with mental disorders  (e.g., bipolar disorder) are differentially susceptible to nicotine use.
Serene Lee   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lower body design of the ‘iCub’ a human-baby like crawling robot [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The development of robotic cognition and a greater understanding of human cognition form two of the current greatest challenges of science. Within the RobotCub project the goal is the development of an embodied robotic child (iCub) with the physical and ...
Becchi, F   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

The role of fibroblast growth factors in cell and cancer metabolism

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) signaling regulates crucial signaling cascades that promote cell proliferation, survival, and metabolism. Therefore, FGFs and their receptors are often dysregulated in human diseases, including cancer, to sustain proliferation and rewire metabolism.
Jessica Price, Chiara Francavilla
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics and metabolic effects of ketone monoester supplementation: The first simultaneous CKM and CGM study under normal diet and activities

open access: yesMetabolism Open
Exogenous ketone supplementation has gained attention for its potential health and performance benefits, yet its real-world pharmacokinetics and metabolic effects remain underexplored. This study investigated the pharmacokinetics of ketone monoester (KME)
Toshiya Miyatsu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurocognitive phenomics: examining the genetic basis of cognitive abilities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Cognitive deficits are core to the disability associated with many psychiatric disorders. Both variation in cognition and psychiatric risk show substantial heritability, with overlapping genetic variants contributing to both.
A. K. Malhotra   +8 more
core   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minds Online: The Interface between Web Science, Cognitive Science, and the Philosophy of Mind [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Alongside existing research into the social, political and economic impacts of the Web, there is a need to study the Web from a cognitive and epistemic perspective.
Clowes, Robert William   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The role and implications of mammalian cellular circadian entrainment

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
At their most fundamental level, mammalian circadian rhythms occur inside every individual cell. To tell the correct time, cells must align (or ‘entrain’) their circadian rhythm to the external environment. In this review, we highlight how cells entrain to the major circadian cues of light, feeding and temperature, and the implications this has for our
Priya Crosby
wiley   +1 more source

Neuronal network dysfunction in a model for Kleefstra syndrome mediated by enhanced NMDAR signaling

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Kleefstra syndrome is a neurodevelopmental disorder associated with hapoinsufficiency of the histone methyltransferase EHMT1. Here the authors show using induced pluripotent cells-derived neurons from patients that network dysfunction occurs and is due ...
Monica Frega   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Task modulation of brain responses in visual word recognition as studied using EEG/MEG and fMRI

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2013
Do task demands change the way we extract information from a stimulus, or only how we use this information for decision making? In order to answer this question for visual word recognition, we used EEG/MEG as well as fMRI to determine the latency ranges ...
Yuanyuan eChen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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