Results 31 to 40 of about 1,256,553 (294)

Cognitive control in belief-laden reasoning during conclusion processing: An ERP study [PDF]

, 2013
Belief bias is the tendency to accept conclusions that are compatible with existing beliefs more frequently than those that contradict beliefs. It is one of the most replicated behavioral findings in the reasoning literature.
Bonnefond M, De Neys W, Donchin E, Donkers FCL, Dube C, Edward J. N. Stupple, Entao Zhang, Evans JSB T, Evans JSBT, Evans JSBT, Evans JSBT, Goel V, Haijiang Li, Junlong Luo, Keren G, Klauer KC, Lei Jia, Luo JL, Luo JL, Morley NJ, Pfefferbaum A, Polich J, Prado J, Qinglin Zhang, Qiu J, Qun Yang, Stupple EJN, Stupple EJN, Tsujii T, Tsujii T, Turner JAP, Xiao Xiao, Xin Liu   +32 more
core   +2 more sources

Age-Related Cognitive Bias in the Assessment of Lateral Pinch Modulation by Occupational Therapists

Sensors, 2023
Background: Cognitive bias may appear in occupational therapists’ interpretation of physical examinations. Since different strategies for decision making have been shown to reduce bias, its quantification is an essential first step towards awareness and ...
Naama Karniel, Eden Shimon, Noam Gemer, Rotem Zivion, Sigal Portnoy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interpretation of ambiguous situations: evidence for a dissociation between social and physical threat in Williams syndrome [PDF]

, 2011
There is increasing evidence that Williams syndrome (WS) is associated with elevated anxiety that is non-social in nature, including generalised anxiety and fears.
A Ewart, A Field, A Krajcsi, A Mathews, A Meyer-Lindenberg, AC Miers, AM Waters, American Psychiatric Association, BF Chorpita, BP Bradley, BP Klein-Tasman, BW Haas, C Creswell, CB Mervis, D Plesa-Skwerer, D Riby, DA Chavira, DM Riby, DM Riby, EJ Wilson, EM Dykens, H Fryssira, Helen F. Dodd, HF Dodd, HF Dodd, J Hadwin, J Kaufman, J Ruscio, JK Wilson, K Sarimski, KD Phillips, MA Campbell, MC Dekker, Melanie A. Porter, MG Calvo, MH Nauta, MW Eysenck, N Amir, O Udwin, OT Leyfer, P Muris, PM Barrett, PM Lewinsohn, RC Kessler, S Vicari, SH Spence, SL Einfeld, SM Bogels, TF Doyle, U Bellugi, W Jones, Y Bar-Haim   +51 more
core   +1 more source

Content-specificity of a single-session cognitive bias modification of interpretations for social anxiety

Journal of Affective Disorders Reports
Cognitive bias modification of Interpretations (CBM-I) has been proposed as a promising mechanistically-focused intervention for social anxiety disorder (SAD).
Emily K. Daniel, Carly Johnco, Gemma Sicouri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does neurocognitive function affect cognitive bias toward an emotional stimulus? Association between general attentional ability and attentional bias toward threat

Frontiers in Psychology, 2014
Background: Although poorer cognitive performance has been found to be associated with anxiety, it remains unclear whether neurocognitive function affects biased cognitive processing toward emotional information. We investigated whether general cognitive
Yuko eHakamata, Mie eMatsui, Hirokuni eTagaya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implicit bias Is behavior : a functional-cognitive perspective on implicit bias [PDF]

, 2019
Implicit bias is often viewed as a hidden force inside people that makes them perform inappropriate actions. This perspective can induce resistance against the idea that people are implicitly biased and complicates research on implicit bias.
De Houwer, Jan
core   +1 more source

Effect of attention bias modification on depressive affect

Scientific Reports
Cognitive interventions targeting depressive mood and major depressive disorder have emerged as a critical focus in mental health research. While studies on anxiety disorders, social phobia, eating disorders, and addiction have consistent findings ...
Nazende Öksüz Özdemir, Serhat Yüksel
doaj   +1 more source

Association of negative cognitive processing bias and emotion regulation styles with depressive emotion in military personnel serving in high-altitude areas

Di-san junyi daxue xuebao, 2019
Objective To investigate the association of negative cognitive processing bias and emotion regulation types with depressive emotions in military personnel stationed in high-altitude areas. Methods Negative Cognitive Processing Bias Questionnaire (NCPBQ),
CHENG Xiaotong, WANG Jia, XU Huimin
doaj   +1 more source

Psychosocial Outcomes in Patients With Endocrine Tumor Syndromes: A Systematic Review

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction The combination of disease manifestations, the familial burden, and varying penetrance of endocrine tumor syndromes (ETSs) is unique. This review aimed to portray and summarize available data on psychosocial outcomes in patients with ETSs and explore gaps and opportunities for future research and care.
Daniël Zwerus, Floortje Strobbe, Annemarie A. Verrijn Stuart, Hanneke M. van Santen, Gerlof D. Valk, Sasja A. Schepers, Rachel S. van Leeuwaarde   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Working memory load elicits attentional bias to threat [PDF]

, 2014
Anxious individuals tend to show attentional bias to threats and dangers; this is usually in-terpreted as a specific bias in threat-processing. However, they also tend to show general working memory and cognitive control impairments. We hypothesised that
Booth, Robert, Sharma, Dinkar
core