Results 81 to 90 of about 124,997 (348)

Brain gray matter morphometry relates to onset age of bilingualism and theory of mind in young and older adults

open access: yesScientific Reports
Lifelong bilingualism may result in neural reserve against decline not only in the general cognitive domain, but also in social cognitive functioning. In this study, we show the brain structural correlates that are associated with second language age of ...
Xiaoqian Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Large Language Model‐Based Chatbots in Higher Education

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
The use of large language models (LLMs) in higher education can facilitate personalized learning experiences, advance asynchronized learning, and support instructors, students, and researchers across diverse fields. The development of regulations and guidelines that address ethical and legal issues is essential to ensure safe and responsible adaptation
Defne Yigci   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring Individual Differences in Cognitive, Affective, and Spontaneous Theory of Mind among School-Aged Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2018
The present study examined individual differences in theory of mind (ToM) among a group of 60 children (7–11 years-old) with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and average intelligence.
M. Altschuler   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Towards Advanced Intelligent and Perceptive Soft Grippers

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Implementing soft yet strong and intelligent soft grippers request innovative and creative solutions in designing soft bodies and seamlessly integrating actuated systems with hierarchical sensing. This review systematically analyses soft grippers with a deep understanding of core components, from fundamental design principles to actuation and sensing ...
Haneul Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Affective Neuroscience and Theory of Mind: An Analysis on Neural Connections

open access: yesPsikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar
Theory of mind is a neurobiological capability that is concerned with the social cognition of living organisms and studied widely in cognitive neuroscience.
Emir Halim Özel
doaj   +1 more source

Similar brain activation during false belief tasks in a large sample of adults with and without autism. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Reading about another person's beliefs engages 'Theory of Mind' processes and elicits highly reliable brain activation across individuals and experimental paradigms.
Nicholas Dufour   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Driver Behavior Modeling with Subjective Risk‐Driven Inverse Reinforcement Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A subjective risk‐driven inverse reinforcement learning framework is proposed to model driver decision‐making. It infers drivers' risk perception and risk tolerance from driving data. A learnable risk threshold is used to regulate decisions, enabling interpretable and human‐like driving behavior decisions.
Yang Liang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theory of mind & cognitive flexibility

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry, 2011
Theory of mind (ToM) refers to the capacity to attribute certain independent mental states, contents and processes to others - such as desires, concepts, intentions, beliefs and emotions (Wimmer & Perner, 1983). As there is a body of research with respect to the development of ToM in children, much less is known about adult mentalizing abilities ...
U. Willinger   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

[Cognitive 'Theory of Mind' processing in bipolar disorder].

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, 2009
OBJECTIVE Bipolar disorder is associated to persistent functional impairments. Although many researches have shown that bipolar individuals might have cognitive deficits, a small number of studies evaluated the role of problems of social cognitive Theory
H. Tonelli
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dimensions of the AI Divide: Digital Inequality and Psychological Consequences

open access: yesAI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a foundational component of contemporary social, economic, and political life. Yet, the ways in which AI reshapes patterns of exclusion beyond questions of access and technical capability remain insufficiently theorized.
Christos Papaioannou
wiley   +1 more source

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