Results 61 to 70 of about 661,161 (337)

Spontaneous electro-weak symmetry breaking and cold dark matter

open access: yes, 2006
In the standard model, the weak gauge bosons and fermions obtain mass after spontaneous electro-weak symmetry breaking, which is realized through one fundamental scalar field, namely Higgs field.
Bergstrom L   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A Lambda CDM bounce scenario [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We study a contracting universe composed of cold dark matter and radiation, and with a positive cosmological constant. As is well known from standard cosmological perturbation theory, under the assumption of initial quantum vacuum fluctuations the ...
Cai, Y., Wilson-Ewing, E.
core   +3 more sources

Microlensing and Halo Cold Dark Matter

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 1995
We discuss the implications of the more than 50 microlensing events seen by the EROS, MACHO, and OGLE collaborations for the composition of the halo of our galaxy. The event rates indicate that the halo mass fraction in MACHO's is less than 30\%, consistent with expectations for a universe whose primary component is cold dark matter.
Geza Gyuk   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Exploring the role of cyclin D1 in the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma beyond cell cycle regulation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cyclin D1 overexpression altered the cell adhesion pathway, while cyclin D2 upregulation had less impact on pathway enrichment analysis. Multiple myeloma (MM) patients with cyclin D1 overexpression showed reduced CD56 expression and increased circulating tumor cells (CTC) levels, suggesting that cyclin D1 may contribute to MM cell dissemination ...
Ignacio J. Cardona‐Benavides   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indirect Detection of Decaying Dark Matter with High Angular Resolution: The Case for Axion Search by IRCS on the Subaru Telescope

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Recent advances in photon detectors have provided exceptional sensitivities to dark matter with high angular resolution. Motivated by this, we present a detailed study of photon flux from dark matter decay in dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) by focusing
Wen Yin, Kohei Hayashi
doaj   +1 more source

Gamma-rays From Warm WIMP Dark Matter Annihilation

open access: yes, 2012
The weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) often serves as a candidate for the cold dark matter, however when produced non-thermally it could behave like warm dark matter.
Bi, Xiao-Jun   +6 more
core   +1 more source

β‐TrCP overexpression enhances cisplatin sensitivity by depleting BRCA1

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Low levels of β‐TrCP (Panel A) allow the accumulation of BRCA1 and CtIP, which facilitate the repair of cisplatin‐induced DNA damage via homologous recombination (HR) and promote tumor cell survival. In contrast, high β‐TrCP expression (Panel B) leads to BRCA1 and CtIP degradation, impairing HR repair, resulting in persistent DNA damage and apoptosis ...
Rocío Jiménez‐Guerrero   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroweak loop contributions to the direct detection of wino dark matter

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Electroweak loop corrections to the matrix elements for the spin-independent scattering of cold dark matter particles on nuclei are generally small, typically below the uncertainty in the local density of cold dark matter. However, as shown in this paper,
John Ellis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Remnants of Galactic Subhalos and Their Impact on Indirect Dark-Matter Searches

open access: yesGalaxies, 2019
Dark-matter subhalos, predicted in large numbers in the cold-dark-matter scenario, should have an impact on dark-matter-particle searches. Recent results show that tidal disruption of these objects in computer simulations is overefficient due to ...
Martin Stref   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmological implications of a Dark Matter self-interaction energy density

open access: yes, 2010
We investigate cosmological constraints on an energy density contribution of elastic dark matter self-interactions characterized by the mass of the exchange particle and coupling constant.
C. Boehm   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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