Results 71 to 80 of about 53,858 (261)

Stringy dark energy model with cold dark matter

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2005
Cosmological consequences of adding the Cold Dark Matter (CDM) to the exactly solvable stringy Dark Energy (DE) model are investigated. The model is motivated by the consideration of our Universe as a slowly decaying D3-brane. The decay of this D-brane is described in the String Field Theory framework.
Aref'eva, I. Ya.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Support‐Controlled Reaction Pathways via Dynamic Sulfur‐Mediated Interfaces for Selective Urea Electrolysis

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Sulfur‐doped graphitized carbon nanofibers act as adaptive catalyst–support platforms, enabling dynamic sulfur‐mediated reconstruction and strong metal–support interactions. This unique behavior enhances catalyst stability and controls reaction pathways, achieving highly selective urea oxidation (∼92% N2) coupled with efficient hydrogen evolution ...
Melanie Guillén‐Soler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accurate Inner Stellar Density Slopes from Projected Surface Densities in Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The inner slope of the three-dimensional stellar density in dwarf galaxies ( ${\rho }^{{\prime} }[0]$ ) is a sensitive probe of possible departures from the collisionless cold dark matter (CDM) paradigm, since cored stellar distributions ( ${\rho ...
Jorge Sánchez Almeida
doaj   +1 more source

Remnants of Galactic Subhalos and Their Impact on Indirect Dark-Matter Searches

open access: yesGalaxies, 2019
Dark-matter subhalos, predicted in large numbers in the cold-dark-matter scenario, should have an impact on dark-matter-particle searches. Recent results show that tidal disruption of these objects in computer simulations is overefficient due to ...
Martin Stref   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Condensation of galactic cold dark matter

open access: yesJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2016
We consider the steady-state regime describing the density profile of a dark matter halo, if dark matter is treated as a Bose-Einstein condensate. We first solve the fluid equation for "canonical" cold dark matter, obtaining a class of density profiles which includes the Navarro-Frenk-White profile, and which diverge at the halo core.
openaire   +3 more sources

Sulfation‐Tunable Peptide‐Glycosaminoglycan Hydrogels for Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cell Expansion

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Co‐assembly of rationally designed glycosaminoglycan‐binding peptides with sulfated glycosaminoglycans yields supramolecular hydrogels with tunable mechanics and matrix‐mediated cytokine retention. The glycosaminoglycans thereby act as cofactors, driving a coil‐to‐β‐sheet transition that triggers gelation.
Shirel Veretnik   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self-interacting Dark Matter in the Center of a Local Group Dwarf Galaxy and Its Satellites

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present a detailed comparison of a Local Group dwarf galaxy analogue evolved in two cosmological models: the standard cold dark matter (DM) and a self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) model with a velocity-dependent cross section.
Thales A. Gutcke   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Freeze‐Thaw Engineered Dual Conductivity Polymeric Binder Stabilizes Large‐Volume‐Change Lithium–Ion Battery Anodes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work developed an all‐aqueous freeze‐thaw strategy to create a dual‐conductive PVA/P3KBT binder for high volume‐change lithium–ion battery anodes. The resulting binder system strengthens the electrode structure, supports ion and electron transport, and accommodates repeated volume changes, reducing cracking and improving long‐term cycling ...
Haoze Ren   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microfluidic Nano‐Assembly of Red‐Blood‐Cell (RBC) Lipids and Components for Engineering Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Engineered red blood cell‐derived extracellular vesicles (eRBCEVs) are synthesized via controlled microfluidic assembly from native RBC lipids, enabling tunable encapsulation of proteins, nucleic acids, nanoparticles, and viral vectors. The platform demonstrates reproducible nanoscale architecture, preserved membrane composition, and functional cargo ...
Chiranth K. Nagaraj   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

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