Results 81 to 90 of about 690,483 (329)

The DREAMS Project: Disentangling the Impact of Halo-to-halo Variance and Baryonic Feedback on Milky Way Dark Matter Density Profiles

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
In this work, we utilize a new suite of Milky Way–mass halos from the DREAMS Project, simulated with cold dark matter (CDM), to quantify the influence of baryon feedback and intrinsic halo-to-halo variance on dark matter density profiles.
Alex M. Garcia   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Derivation and characterization of retinal pigment epithelium from urine‐derived iPSCs

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Age‐related macular degeneration causes vision loss via RPE dysfunction and loss. Traditional iPSC therapies rely on invasive biopsies, limiting scalability. Here, we utilize urine‐derived stem cells as an accessible source to generate u‐iPSCs, successfully differentiated into pigmented RPE. This “Urine‐to‐Retina” platform provides a promising path for
Daniella Beiner   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The DREAMS Project: Disentangling the Impact of Halo-to-Halo Variance and Baryonic Feedback on Milky Way Dark Matter Speed Distributions

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Dark matter direct detection experiments require information about the local dark matter speed distribution to produce constraints on dark matter candidates, or infer their properties in the event of a discovery.
Ethan Lilie   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Light neutralino dark matter in U(1)XSSM

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2021
The U(1)X extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) is called as U(1)XSSM with the local gauge group SU(3)C×SU(2)L×U(1)Y×U(1)X. U(1)XSSM has three singlet Higgs superfields beyond MSSM.
Shu-Min Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self-interacting Dark Matter and Invisibly Decaying Higgs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Self-interacting dark matter has been suggested in order to overcome the difficulties of the Cold Dark Matter model on galactic scales. We argue that a scalar gauge singlet coupled to the Higgs boson, which could lead to an invisibly decaying Higgs, is ...
Allikian, Michael J.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Axion as a cold dark matter candidate

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2009
4 pages, no ...
Hwang, Jai-chan, Noh, Hyerim
openaire   +2 more sources

Sudden anaerobization in Amphibacillus xylanus increases intracellular labile ferrous iron and inhibits cell growth

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Abruptly changing from aerobic to anaerobic conditions (sudden anaerobization) induced growth inhibition and a significant increase in intracellular labile ferrous iron in the aerotolerant anaerobe Amphibacillus xylanus. We found that free flavins mediate efficient electron transfer from NADH to ferric iron under anaerobic conditions, suggesting that ...
Shinya Kimata   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Signatures of Self-interacting Dark Matter and Subhalo Disruption on Cluster Substructure

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2022
The abundance, distribution, and inner structure of satellites of galaxy clusters can be sensitive probes of the properties of dark matter. We run 30 cosmological zoom-in simulations with self-interacting dark matter (SIDM), with a velocity-dependent ...
Joy Bhattacharyya   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early-Matter-Like Dark Energy and the Cosmic Microwave Background

open access: yes, 2016
Early-matter-like dark energy is defined as a dark energy component whose equation of state approaches that of cold dark matter (CDM) at early times. Such a component is an ingredient of unified dark matter (UDM) models, which unify the cold dark matter ...
Aurich, Ralf, Lustig, Sven
core   +1 more source

LOCKED QUINTESSENCE AND COLD DARK MATTER [PDF]

open access: yesThe Identification of Dark Matter, 2005
A supersymmetric hybrid potential model with low energy supersymmetry breaking scale ($ M_{S}\sim 1-10 Tev$) is presented for both dark matter and dark energy. Cold dark matter is associated with a light modulus field ($\sim 10-100 Mev$) undergoing coherent oscillations around a saddle point false vacuum with the presently observed energy density ($ρ_ ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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