Results 41 to 50 of about 213,127 (265)

Multimodal Actuation and Environment Adaptive Strategies of Bio‐Inspired Micro/Nanorobots in Precision Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
An introduction for multidrive and environment‐adaptive micro/nanorobotics: design and fabrication strategies, intelligent actuation, and their applications. Various intelligent actuation approaches—magnetic, acoustic, optical, chemical, and biological—can be synergistically designed to enhance flexibility and adaptive behavior for precision medicine ...
Aiqing Ma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neddylation Targets and Stabilizes NLRP3 to Augment Inflammasome‐Mediated Colitis and Mood Disorder

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
NLRP3 inflammasome contributes to colitis and mood disorder. This study demonstrates that neddylation targets NLRP3 at K287, which hinders its interaction with K48‐linked ubiquitination E3 Trim31 and thereby stabilizes it. Neddylation blockade in myeloid cells and microglia mitigates DSS‐induced colitis and psychological stress‐induced anxiety‐like ...
Wenbin Gai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal epithelial CGAS dampens inflammation by upregulating autophagy

open access: yesAutophagy Reports, 2022
The pathogenesis of intestinal inflammation involves a complex network of cell signaling pathways. CGAS (cyclic GMP-AMP synthase) is a cytoplasmic DNA sensor that is most known for upregulating interferon-mediated inflammation.
Elizabeth A. Novak   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Behcet Colitis [PDF]

open access: yesClinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery, 2015
Behcet disease (BD) is a chronic, multisystem, inflammatory disease characterized by variable clinical manifestations involving systemic vasculitis of both the small and large blood vessels. The majority of BD patients present with recurrent oral ulcers in combination with other manifestations of the disease, including genital ulcers, skin lesions ...
Anne B, Chin, Anjali S, Kumar
openaire   +2 more sources

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Anandamide Mediates the Therapeutic Effects of Urolithin A on Alcohol‐Induced Cognitive and Social Dysfunction via CB1R‐DRD2‐RAP1 Signaling Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that Urolithin A (UA) counteracts alcohol‐induced cognitive and social dysfunction (AICSD) via a gut microbiome‐dependent mechanism. UA‐enriched Bacteroids sartorii and Parabacteroids distasonis elevate anandamide (AEA), which activates the CB1R‐DRD2‐Rap1 signaling cascade to drive synaptic repair and reduce neuroinflammation ...
Hongbo Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ribosome Homeostasis Regulated by SETD2 Preserves Intestinal Epithelial Barrier

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SETD2 ablation causes dysregulation and recruitment defects of ribosome biogenesis factors, resulting in translational disorders of barrier maintenance genes, thereby compromising the intestinal barrier. These findings unveil a previously unappreciated role of ribosome biogenesis and translational regulation in preserving the intestinal epithelial ...
Hanyu Rao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbial and human genetic signatures of inflammatory bowel disease increase risk of comorbid mental disorders

open access: yesnpj Genomic Medicine
The high prevalence of comorbid mental disorders (CMDs) in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is well-documented. This study delves into the intricate CMD-IBD relationship through comprehensive analyses using human variants, gut microbiome ...
Junho Lee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do Mothers Benefit from a Child-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Treatment (CBT) for Childhood Functional Abdominal Pain? A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial

open access: yesChildren, 2017
While the efficacy of cognitive-behavioral treatment (CBT) approaches for childhood functional abdominal pain (FAP) is well-established for child outcomes, only a few studies have reported on parent-specific outcomes.
Claudia Calvano   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles of Streptococcus anginosus Mediate Gastritis via Epithelial Barrier Disruption and Macrophage‐driven Inflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Streptococcus anginosus extracellular vesicles (SA‐EVs) accumulate in gastric tissue, disrupt epithelial tight junctions, and induce gastritis characterized by neutrophil infiltration and elevated cytokines (TNF‐α, IL‐6, IL‐17A). Proteomics identifies TMPC and FBP62 as key SA‐EVs virulence factors; their genetic deletion attenuates inflammation ...
Ying Gong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychological distress is highly prevalent in inflammatory bowel disease: A survey of psychological needs and attitudes

open access: yesJGH Open, 2020
Background and Aim Data on patient needs and access to psychological services in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are scarce. This study aimed to describe the levels of distress and the needs, attitudes, and access to psychological services for people ...
Antonina Mikocka‐Walus   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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