Results 1 to 10 of about 290 (219)

Augmented reduction in colonic inflammatory markers of dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis with a combination of 5-aminosalicylic acid and AD-lico™ from Glycyrrhiza inflata

Animal Cells and Systems, 2018
The primary aim of this study was to determine whether the oral administration of AD-lico™, a functional extract from Glycyrrhiza inflata in combination with 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) could ameliorate the inflammatory symptoms in dextran sulfate ...
Jaeyoung Cho, Hyuck-Se Kweon, Sung-Oh Huh, Ali Sadra   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiota-derived short-chain fatty acids: Implications for cardiovascular and metabolic disease

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) have been on the rise around the globe in the past few decades despite the existing guidelines for prevention and treatment.
Yingdong Lu, Yang Zhang, Xin Zhao, Chang Shang, Mi Xiang, Li Li, Xiangning Cui   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of in vitro gastrointestinal digestion and fecal fermentation on the flowers of Juglans regia: Changes in the active compounds and bioactivities

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2022
The objective of the research was to investigate the digestion and fecal fermentation characteristics of the flowers of Juglans regia (FJR), by using in vitro simulated digestion model (oral, gastric, and intestine) as well as colonic fermentation.
Ximeng Jin, Ximeng Jin, Yuerong Ru, Yuerong Ru, Xuechun Zhang, Xuechun Zhang, Huan Kan, Ping Xiang, Xuemei He, Jian Sun, Xiahong He, Xiahong He, Zhengxing Wang, Zhengxing Wang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Colonic bacterial diversity and dysbiosis in active microscopic colitis as compared to chronic diarrhoea and healthy controls: effect of polyethylene glycol after bowel lavage for colonoscopy

BMC Gastroenterology, 2022
Background Most microbiota studies in microscopic colitis patients are performed after diagnostic colonoscopy without considering the potential effect of colonic lavage.
Lissette Batista, Virginia Robles, Chaysavanh Manichanh, Laura Ruiz, Danila Guagnozzi, Ferran Pinsach, Francisco Guarner, Fernando Fernández-Bañares   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolism of Phenolics of Tetrastigma hemsleyanum Roots under In Vitro Digestion and Colonic Fermentation as Well as Their In Vivo Antioxidant Activity in Rats

Foods, 2021
Tetrastigma hemsleyanum Diels et Gilg is a herbaceous perennial species distributed mainly in southern China. The Tetrastigma hemsleyanum root (THR) has been prevalently consumed as a functional tea or dietary supplement.
Yong Sun, Fanghua Guo, Xin Peng, Kejun Cheng, Lu Xiao, Hua Zhang, Hongyan Li, Li Jiang, Zeyuan Deng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

No.I. FUNCTIONAL DISEASE OF THE COLON: [PDF]

The Lancet
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openaire   +1 more source

A Study on the Relationship between Dietary Patterns and Prevalence of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

پزشکی بالینی ابن سینا, 2015
Introduction & Objective: Although several dietary factors have been reported to alleviate or ag-gravate the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), no information is available linking dietary patterns to irritable bowel syndrome.
Omid Sadeghi, Seyyed Saeed Khayyatzadeh, Ahmad Esmaillzadeh, Ammar Hasanzadeh Keshteli, Peyman Adibi   +4 more
doaj  

The long-term consequences of antibiotic therapy: Role of colonic short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) system and intestinal barrier integrity.

PLoS ONE, 2019
Epidemiological studies revealed that antibiotics exposure increases a risk of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) development. It remained largely unknown how antibiotic-induced dysbiosis confers the risk for enhanced inflammatory response. The aim of the
Yuliia Holota, Taisa Dovbynchuk, Izumi Kaji, Igor Vareniuk, Natalia Dzyubenko, Tetiana Chervinska, Liudmyla Zakordonets, Viktoria Stetska, Liudmyla Ostapchenko, Tetiana Serhiychuk, Ganna Tolstanova   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vimentin Suppresses Inflammation and Tumorigenesis in the Mouse Intestine

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Vimentin has been implicated in wound healing, inflammation, and cancer, but its functional contribution to intestinal diseases is poorly understood.
Linglu Wang, Ponnuswamy Mohanasundaram, Michelle Lindström, Muhammad Nadeem Asghar, Giulia Sultana, Julia O. Misiorek, Julia O. Misiorek, Yaming Jiu, Yaming Jiu, Hongbo Chen, Zhi Chen, Diana M. Toivola, Diana M. Toivola, Diana M. Toivola, Fang Cheng, John E. Eriksson, John E. Eriksson   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autologous cell transplantation for treatment of colorectal aganglionosis in mice

Nature Communications
Neurointestinal diseases cause significant morbidity and effective treatments are lacking. This study aimes to test the feasibility of transplanting autologous enteric neural stem cells (ENSCs) to rescue the enteric nervous system (ENS) in a model of ...
Weikang Pan, Ahmed A. Rahman, Takahiro Ohkura, Rhian Stavely, Kensuke Ohishi, Christopher Y. Han, Abigail Leavitt, Aki Kashiwagi, Alan J. Burns, Allan M. Goldstein, Ryo Hotta   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source