Results 21 to 30 of about 1,115,426 (335)

Functional Outcomes After Surgery for Total Colonic, Long‐Segment, Versus Rectosigmoid Segment Hirschsprung Disease [PDF]

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, 2021
ABSTRACTObjectives:Knowledge on long‐term outcomes in patients with Hirschsprung disease is progressing. Nevertheless, differences in outcomes according to aganglionic lengths are unclear. We compared long‐term bowel function and generic quality of life in Hirschsprung patients with total colonic or long‐segment versus rectosigmoid aganglionosis ...
Verkuijl, S.J., Meinds, R.J., Steeg, A.F.W. van der, Gemert, W.G. van, Blaauw, I. de, Witvliet, M.J., Sloots, C. E. J., Heurn, E. van, Vermeulen, K.M., Trzpis, M., Broens, P.M.   +10 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Modern Metaproteomics: A Unique Tool to Characterize the Active Microbiome in Health and Diseases, and Pave the Road towards New Biomarkers—Example of Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis Flare-Ups

Cells, 2022
Thanks to the latest developments in mass spectrometry, software and standards, metaproteomics is emerging as the vital complement of metagenomics, to make headway in understanding the actual functioning of living and active microbial communities. Modern
Céline Henry, Ariane Bassignani, Magali Berland, Olivier Langella, Harry Sokol, Catherine Juste   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Algebraic independence and linear difference equations [PDF]

Journal of the European Mathematical Society (JEMS). Vol. 26, (2024), no. 5, p. 1899-1932, 2020
We consider pairs of automorphisms $(\phi,\sigma)$ acting on fields of Laurent or Puiseux series: pairs of shift operators $(\phi\colon x\mapsto x+h_1, \sigma\colon x\mapsto x+h_2)$, of $q$-difference operators $(\phi\colon x\mapsto q_1x,\ \sigma\colon x\mapsto q_2x)$, and of Mahler operators $(\phi\colon x\mapsto x^{p_1},\ \sigma\colon x\mapsto x^{p_2}
arxiv   +1 more source

A Comparison between Polyethylene Glycol and Abdominal Massage on Symptoms and Quality of Life Improvement in Functional Constipation: A Randomize Clinical Trial Study

مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2018
Background: Chronic functional constipation is one of functional gastrointestinal disorders. Constipation has negative impact on quality of life (QOL). Pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments are considered for constipation.
Mansour Bahardoost, Shahdieh Karimi, Alireza Hejrati, Farshad Naserifar, Peyman Namdar, Arezoo Chaharmahali, Marjan Mokhtare   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional and mechanical sequelae of colon interposition for benign oesophageal disease1 [PDF]

European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, 1999
In an attempt to estimate the incidence and severity of the functional and mechanical problems associated with colon interposition for benign oesophageal disease, a retrospective analysis of a single centre experience was undertaken.Between 1961 and 1990, a total of 365 patients who survived the postoperative stay in hospital were followed up over 7-38
K. Jeyasingham, T. Lerut, R.H.R. Belsey
openaire   +3 more sources

In vitro gastrointestinal digestion of Lentinus squarrosulus powder and impact on human fecal microbiota

Scientific Reports, 2022
Humans have long-used mushrooms as food and medicine, but digestion and colonic fermentation of most mushrooms, including Lentinus squarrosulus is markedly unknown. Here, nutritional profile, digestion and colonic fermentation of L.
Francis Ayimbila, Supatcharee Siriwong, Massalin Nakphaichit, Suttipun Keawsompong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Colonization of Microbes and Their Functions after Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Inflammatory Bowel Disease [PDF]

mBio, 2019
Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT)—transferring fecal microbes from a healthy donor to a sick patient—has shown promise for gut diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease. However, unlike pharmaceuticals, fecal transplants are complex mixtures of living organisms, which must then interact with the microbes and immune system of the recipient.
Peter L. Moses, Cheryl Collins, Sean M. Kearney, Sean M. Kearney, Mark Smith, Zain Kassam, Jessica W. Crothers, Le T T Nguyen, Le T T Nguyen, Eric J. Alm, Nathaniel D. Chu, Nathaniel D. Chu, Ramnik J. Xavier   +12 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Social Stress Affects Colonic Inflammation, the Gut Microbiome, and Short-chain Fatty Acid Levels and Receptors

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition - JPGN, 2019
Objectives: Gastrointestinal disorders, such as inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) and functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs), involve disrupted homeostatic interactions between the microbiota and the host.
R. Maltz, Jeremy K. Keirsey, Sandra C. Kim, A. Mackos, R. Gharaibeh, Cathy C. Moore, Jinyu Xu, Á. Somogyi, M. Bailey   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

CD1d Modulates Colonic Inflammation in NOD2-/- Mice by Altering the Intestinal Microbial Composition Comprising Acetatifactor muris.

Journal of Crohn's & Colitis, 2019
AIMS NOD2 and CD1d play a key role in innate immunity by recognizing conserved molecular patterns of pathogens. While NOD2-/- and CD1d-/- mice display structural and functional alterations in Paneth cells, animal studies have reported no impact of NOD2 ...
Chansu Lee, S. Hong, Namyoung Paik, Tae Jun Kim, E. Kim, D. Chang, Young-Ho Kim   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Compartmentalized Response of IL-6/STAT3 Signaling in the Colonic Mucosa Mediates Colitis Development

Journal of Immunology, 2019
A single layer of polarized epithelial cells lining the colonic mucosa create a semipermeable barrier indispensable for gut homeostasis. The role of intestinal epithelial cell (IEC) polarization in the maintenance of the epithelial homeostasis and in the
C. Serrano, S. Galán, J. F. Rubio, A. Candelario-Martínez, A. E. Montes-Gómez, Sandra D. Chanez-Paredes, L. Cedillo-Barrón, M. Schnoor, M. Meraz-Ríos, N. Villegas-Sepúlveda, V. Ortiz-Navarrete, Porfirio Nava   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source