Results 61 to 70 of about 9,869 (156)

Risk of colorectal cancer by family history of both colorectal carcinomas and colorectal polyps: a nationwide cohort study

open access: yesCancer Communications, Volume 45, Issue 11, Page 1407-1416, November 2025.
Abstract Background The increased risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) associated with family history of both colorectal in situ or invasive carcinomas (Stage 0 to IV) and colorectal polyps is attributed solely to family history of CRC, resulting in an underestimation of the actual risk. We aimed to assess the association between overall and early‐onset CRC
Yuqing Hu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inaccuracy of Ureteroscopic Biopsy in Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma Can Lead to False Therapeutic Decisions: A Case Report

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 13, Issue 11, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Do not rely solely on negative endoscopic biopsies when diagnosing upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC). Repeat ureteroscopy with biopsy if initial results are negative to reduce false negatives. Frozen section analysis (FSA) can provide rapid intraoperative confirmation and guide treatment decisions.
Ayoub Hidayat‐Allah   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrin β6 expression in colorectal cancer cells promotes liver metastasis through enhanced adhesion to endothelial fibronectin

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, Volume 157, Issue 7, Page 1481-1495, 1 October 2025.
What's New? Integrins are critical mediators of cell adhesion and migration and have been implicated in cancer progression. Here, the authors show that endothelial cells in target organs of colorectal cancer metastasis express fibronectin, and that colorectal cancer tumour cells can bind fibronectin through integrin β6. This interaction is resistant to
Chiara Van Passen   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations of the Colon Tissue Microbiome and Circulating Bile Acids With Colorectal Adenoma Among Average‐Risk Women

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 14, Issue 18, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Objective The gut microbiome and bile acids (BAs) likely influence colorectal cancer (CRC) development and disparities. We conducted a nested case–control study of the associations of the colon tissue microbiome and circulating BAs with colorectal adenoma prevalence in the previously conducted multi‐center Colorectal Neoplasia Screening with ...
Doratha A. Byrd   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quality of Life in Adult Individuals Living With or at Risk of a Hereditary Cancer Predisposition Syndrome: A Scoping Review of the Qualitative Literature

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 14, Issue 18, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Background The in‐depth understanding of the impact of a hereditary cancer predisposition syndrome (HCPS) on the health‐related quality of life (HRQOL) of individuals with a hereditary cancer burden contributes to the improvement of counselling strategies as well as care planning and informs the development of patient‐reported outcome measures
M. Sztankay   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Germline Cancer Susceptibility Variants in Patients With Uveal Melanoma

open access: yesPigment Cell &Melanoma Research, Volume 38, Issue 5, September 2025.
Germline exome sequencing of 106 Finnish patients with UM, considered at higher risk for genetic cancer predisposition, identified pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants associated with varying risk of malignancies in 16 patients (15%). Six patients (6%) carried multiple variants and had a median diagnosis age of 51, compared to 60 in the full cohort
Pauliina E. Repo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression Profile of Serum CircFUNDC1 and CircUHRF1 Can Differentiate Between Colorectal Cancer and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's Disease)

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, Volume 39, Issue 11, June 2025.
(A) Post hoc pairwise comparisons between the four studied groups regarding the log2 of serum fold change of CircFUNDC1. There were significant differences between CRC, UC, or CD and controls. p values (Controls vs. UC = < 0.001, Controls vs. CD = < 0.001, Controls vs. CRC = < 0.001, UC vs. CD = 1.000, UC vs. CRC = 0.194, CD vs. CRC = 0.255).
Marwa A. Ali   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct dysregulated pathways in sporadic and Lynch syndrome‐associated colorectal cancer offer insights for targeted treatment

open access: yesFEBS Letters, Volume 599, Issue 7, Page 1006-1028, April 2025.
This study explores the distinct molecular mechanisms underlying Lynch syndrome‐associated and sporadic colorectal cancer (CRC). By highlighting the therapeutic potential of targeting the PI3K‐Akt pathway in Lynch syndrome‐associated CRC and the Wnt pathway in sporadic CRC, the findings open avenues for personalised treatment strategies, aiming to ...
May J. Krause   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microsatellite Instability in the Tumor Microenvironment: The Role of Inflammation and the Microbiome

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 14, Issue 8, April 2025.
The microbiome, an environmental factor, can contribute to DNA damage and affect mutation accumulation. Infections with genotoxin‐producing pathobionts can induce inflammation and oxidative stress through reactive nitrogen and oxygen species, which may influence MSI.
Elizabeth Vargas‐Castellanos   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

CHARACTERISTICS OF INDIVIDUALS UNDERGOING PANEL GENETIC TESTING FOR PRIMARY BRAIN TUMORS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background. Currently, there are no genetic testing guidelines for patients with a primary brain tumor (PBT). This population is largely understudied in terms of the family history, tumor grade, pathology, and their relation to genetic contribution.
Azam, Sarah
core   +1 more source

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