Results 101 to 110 of about 33,064 (290)

Protocolo preliminar da cultura de fibroblastos de gengiva humana: avaliação da viabilidade celular e dos possíveis danos causados ao DNA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências da Saúde. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Odontologia.Os objetivos foram estabelecer um protocolo preliminar de cultivo primário de fibroblastos gengivais humanos e ...
Coura, Gustavo dos Santos
core  

Evaluation of DNA/Chromosome Integrity and Cell Death in Human Metabolically Noncompetent and Competent Cells Exposed to N′‐(3,5‐Difluorobenzylidene)Pyridine‐4‐Carbohydrazide

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The N‐acylhydrazone scaffold is recognized as a privileged structure for the design of bioactive substances with increasing applications in medicinal chemistry research. Ensuring the safety of newly developed molecules is a critical step for both human health and environmental protection. Accordingly, this study aimed to evaluate the cytotoxic
Larissa Ribeiro Canuto Santos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Citogenotoxic response of juvenile cobia Rachycentron canadum (Linnaeus, 1766) reared in two different systems

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Oceanography
Aquaculture production is continuously growing worldwide, and marine fish farming in Brazil is still in its infancy. Intensive farming conditions may cause physiological stress to the cultured organism, which can be evaluated by citogenotoxic biomarkers.
Marina Tenório Botelho   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The application of comet assay in monitoring of the immunosuppression level in a patient with toxic epidermal necrolysis: A case report

open access: yesBurns Open, 2017
Toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) represents the most serious affection within the SCARs group (Severe Cutaneous Adverse Reactions). It is an autoimmune disease manifested by extensive epidermal and mucosal exfoliation.
B. Lipový   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cellular Responses to Tartrazine and Sulfanilic Acid Exposure in BEAS‐2B Cells: Viability, Apoptosis, and DNA Damage

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Tartrazine is a synthetic azo dye widely used in food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic products, resulting in extensive human exposure, while its toxicity and that of its primary metabolite, sulfanilic acid, remain controversial. Considering the reported association of tartrazine with hypersensitivity and allergic‐like reactions, human bronchial ...
Merve Baysal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The comet assay – how to recognise “good data”

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2015
Testing of potentially genotoxic materials currently involves use of in vitro assays such as the Ames test (gene mutations), the chromosome aberration assay and in vitro micronucleus assay (predominantly using human peripheral lymphocytes to detect ...
William Barfield
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Genetic Polymorphisms on Genotoxicity (DNA Damage) Among Children Exposed to Environmental Mutagens: A Systematic Review

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Children, as a particularly vulnerable group, are more susceptible to these mutagens due to their developing immune systems, higher physiological vulnerability, and increased exposure through behaviors like outdoor play and hand‐to‐mouth activities. This review aims to investigate the relationship between these environmental exposures, genetic
Thiago Guedes Pinto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti‐inflammatory and cytotoxic properties of kānuka (Kunzea ericoides) subcritical water extract

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Kānuka (Kunzea ericoides) is a medicinal plant native to New Zealand with numerous therapeutic benefits due to its rich bioactive profile. Although several in vitro studies have shown promising anti‐inflammatory activity, substantial evidence elucidating its underlying inflammatory regulatory mechanism and evaluating its cytotoxic ...
Indhuja Devadass   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chapter 9:The Comet Assay: Clinical Applications

open access: yes, 2017
The single-cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE) or Comet assay is a technique widely employed in environmental and radiation toxicology as well as in cancer research with the aim of assessing DNA damage and repair by measuring DNA strand breaks.
Kontogianni, Nadia   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Genotoxicological evaluation of the oxidative DNA damaging potential of a pencycuron fungicide

open access: yes, 2019
The genotoxic property of pencycuron, an antifungal agent used in agriculture,was examined in a Fpg modified comet assay. Human hepatocarcinoma cells were exposed to increasing doses of pencycuron, and DNA-damage detected by the alkaline version of the ...
Xiaoxia, Lin
core  

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