Results 301 to 310 of about 57,805 (348)
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Comet assay and hormesis

Environmental Pollution
The paper provides the first assessment of the occurrence of hormetic dose responses using the Comet assay, a genotoxic assay. Using a priori evaluative criteria based on the Hormetic Database on peer-reviewed comet assay experimental findings, numerous examples of hormetic dose responses were obtained.
Edward J. Calabrese, Paul B. Selby
openaire   +2 more sources

The Comet Assay

2018
The comet assay is one of the techniques that has been extensively used to assess DNA damage in both the somatic cells and the spermatozoa over the past years. The results are robust and, as difference with other strategies to assess DNA damage, information about the presence of single-strand breaks (SSBs) or double-strand breaks (DSBs) can be obtained.
Elva I. Cortés-Gutiérrez   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Miniaturizing the comet assay with 3D vertical comets

Cytometry Part A, 2002
AbstractBackgroundThe comet or single‐cell gel electrophoresis assay is a sensitive method for the detection of DNA damage. The main drawback of comet sampling is the low cell density necessary to prevent nucleus overlap after electrophoresis, which limits large‐scale high throughput screening. Another problem may be inconsistent comet focusing.
Philippe, Baert, Patrick, Van Oostveldt
openaire   +2 more sources

The Liverbeads® as a tool for the comet assay

Mutation Research/Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis, 2002
Liverbeads, cryopreserved hepatocytes entrapped within an alginate matrix, were examined for their relevance in the comet assay. It was estimated by their capacity to activate the indirectly acting mutagens, cyclophosphamide (CP), benzo[a]pyrene (BP), dimethylbenzanthracene (DMBA) and 2-acetylaminofluorene (2-AAF), into DNA reactive metabolites.
Laurence, Vian   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Comet Assay in Clinical Practice

Acta Oncologica, 1999
The comet assay is a single-cell gel electrophoresis technique that measures DNA damage in individual cells. Since radiation produces 3-4 times more DNA damage in well-oxygenated cells compared with hypoxic cells, this assay can quantify the fraction of radiation-resistant hypoxic cells found in many solid tumours.
P L, Olive   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Comet assay

2023
The comet assay is a sensitive, inexpensive, fast, and easy-to-use method widely used in genotoxicity testing and biomonitoring studies. It can be applied using a few cells and on almost every cell type to assess a range of different DNA lesions, DNA repair activity and even DNA methylation levels, at the individual cell level. The principle is simple,
Costa, S, Pires, J, Teixeira-Gomes, A
openaire   +1 more source

The comet assay: a comprehensive review

Mutation Research/Reviews in Genetic Toxicology, 1995
The comet assay is a sensitive and rapid method for DNA strand break detection in individual cells. Its use has increased significantly in the past few years. This paper is a review of the studies published to date that have made use of the comet assay.
D W, Fairbairn, P L, Olive, K L, O'Neill
openaire   +2 more sources

The Comet Assay in Marine Animals

2013
Comet assay is a quick and versatile technique for assessing DNA damage in individual cells. It allows the detection of DNA single- and double-strand breaks, as well as the presence of alkali-labile sites and cross-links. Here we describe the protocols for the single-cell gel electrophoresis (Comet) assay in its alkaline (pH > 13), mild alkaline (pH ...
Giada, Frenzilli, Brett P, Lyons
openaire   +2 more sources

Comet assay and early apoptosis

Mutation Research/Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis, 2001
The comet assay is a single cell gel electrophoresis test currently used as a qualitative and quantitative genotoxicity test. However, some of the results from this comet assay and current knowledge on apoptosis lead us to suspect the presence of some false positive results.
P, Choucroun   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Comet assay in neonatal sepsis

The Indian Journal of Pediatrics, 2010
To determine whether the DNA damage detected using the Comet assay helps in the diagnosis of neonatal sepsisSepsis was diagnosed, based on clinical findings, laboratory findings and positive culture results, in 24 of the 48 newborns who participated in the study.
Natália C, Carvalho   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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