Results 51 to 60 of about 2,499,667 (343)

Predictable Patterns Of Disruptive Selection In Stickleback In Postglacial Lakes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Disruptive selection is often assumed to be relatively rare, because it is dynamically unstable and hence should be transient. However, frequency-dependent interactions such as intraspecific competition may stabilize fitness minima and make disruptive ...
Bolnick, Daniel I., Lau, On Lee
core   +1 more source

New Conditional Symmetries and Exact Solutions of the Diffusive Two-Component Lotka–Volterra System

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
The diffusive Lotka–Volterra system arising in an enormous number of mathematical models in biology, physics, ecology, chemistry and society is under study. New Q-conditional (nonclassical) symmetries are derived and applied to search for exact solutions
Roman Cherniha, Vasyl’ Davydovych
doaj   +1 more source

Cheating and the evolutionary stability of mutualisms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Interspecific mutualisms have been playing a central role in the functioning of all ecosystems since the early history of life. Yet the theory of coevolution of mutualists is virtually nonexistent, by contrast with well-developed coevolutionary theories ...
Bronstein, J L   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Kin Selection in the RNA World

open access: yesLife, 2017
Various steps in the RNA world required cooperation. Why did life’s first inhabitants, from polymerases to synthetases, cooperate? We develop kin selection models of the RNA world to answer these questions.
Samuel R. Levin, Stuart A. West
doaj   +1 more source

Linked dimers of the AAA+ ATPase Msp1 reveal energetic demands and mechanistic plasticity for substrate extraction from lipid bilayers

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cells must clear mislocalized or faulty proteins from membranes to survive. The AAA+ ATPase Msp1 performs this task, but dissecting how its six subunits work together is challenging. We engineered linked dimers with varied numbers of functional subunits to reveal how Msp1 subunits cooperate and use energy to extract proteins from the lipid bilayer ...
Deepika Gaur   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patterns of Sponge Abundance Across a Gradient of Habitat Quality in the Wakatobi Marine National Park, Indonesia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Sponges are important components of reef communities worldwide, fulfilling a number of important functional roles. Habitat degradation caused by the loss of hard corals has the potential to cause increases in sponge abundance and percentage cover as they
Bell, JJ   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Extending an eco-evolutionary understanding of biofilm-formation at the air-liquid interface to community biofilms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Growing bacterial populations diversify to produce a number of competing lineages. In the Pseudomonas fluorescens SBW25 model system, Wrinkly Spreader mutant lineages, capable of colonising the air-liquid interface of static microcosms by biofilm ...
Jerdan, Robyn   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Photosynthesis under far‐red light—evolutionary adaptations and bioengineering of light‐harvesting complexes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phototrophs evolved light‐harvesting systems adapted for efficient photon capture in habitats enriched in far‐red radiation. A subset of eukaryotic pigment‐binding proteins can absorb far‐red photons via low‐energy chlorophyll states known as red forms.
Antonello Amelii   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

LAG3’s Enigmatic Mechanism of Action

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
LAG3 is an important immune checkpoint with relevance in cancer, infectious disease and autoimmunity. However, despite LAG3’s role in immune exhaustion and the great potential of LAG3 inhibition as treatment, much remains unknown about its biology ...
Colin G. Graydon   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biofilm Formation As a Response to Ecological Competition

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2015
Bacteria form dense surface-associated communities known as biofilms that are central to their persistence and how they affect us. Biofilm formation is commonly viewed as a cooperative enterprise, where strains and species work together for a common goal.
N. Oliveira   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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