Results 121 to 130 of about 40,238 (270)

Astrocyte Lipid Droplet Dynamics Orchestrate Neurological Disorders and Therapeutic Horizons

open access: yesSmall Science, EarlyView.
This review examines astrocyte lipid droplet (LD) metabolism in neurological disorders, including Alzheimer's disease, stroke, epilepsy, and glioma. It analyzes regulatory mechanisms governing LD formation, transport, and degradation in astrocytes, highlighting their potential as biomarkers and therapeutic targets through integrative multiomics ...
Jiani Zhong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The complement system at the embryo implantation site: friend or foe?

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2012
An inflammatory-like process and vascular remodeling represent the main changes that occur in decidua in the early phase of pregnancy. These changes are partly induced by trophoblast cells that colonize the decidua and are also contributed by the ...
Roberta eBulla   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of antibody-dependent complement mediated inactivation of both autologous and heterologous virus in primary HIV-1 infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Specific CD8 T-cell responses to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) are induced in primary infection and make an important contribution to the control of early viral replication.
Aasa-Chapman, M.M.I.   +10 more
core  

Age‐Related Complement C3 Drives Memory Impairments and Associated Neuropathologies in a Mouse Model

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
Age‐related complement C3 elevation induces memory impairments and neuropathology by dysregulating astrocytic insulin signaling and triggering mitochondrial dysfunction. Critically, antibody blockade of C3 in mouse brain tissue effectively reversed learning and memory deficits in mice, demonstrating that targeting C3 is a promising therapeutic strategy.
Miaomiao Du   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Senescent Microglia Mediate Neuroinflammation‐Induced Cognitive Dysfunction by Selective Elimination of Excitatory Synapses in the Hippocampal CA1

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
In the CA1, microglia are activated to be responsible for synaptic pruning. However, LPS induces a senescent phenotype in microglia, characterized by the elevated levels of p16, as well as the production of SASPs. These senescent microglia mediate the removal of excitatory synapses selectively, resulting in dendritic spine loss and LTP impairment ...
Kai Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual Inhibition of Mast Cells and Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin Using a Novel Bispecific Antibody, CDX‐622

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
SCF and TSLP expression are known to drive unique immune responses leading to the onset of allergic and inflammatory diseases. Here, we describe the characterization of a novel bsAb, CDX‐622, that targets SCF and TSLP. CDX‐622 inhibits MC functions through SCF starvation and Type 2 inflammatory responses via TSLP inhibition.
Michael B. Murphy   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-C1q autoantibodies do not correlate with the occurrence or severity of experimental lupus nephritis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background. In systemic lupus erythematosus patients, a strong association between the occurrence of antibodies against complement C1q (anti-C1q) and lupus nephritis can be observed.
Bigler, Cornelia   +5 more
core  

Complement dysregulation in human tauopathies

open access: yesBrain Pathology, EarlyView.
Complement protein and activation product levels were assessed in post‐mortem frontal cortex from three distinct subtypes of Tauopathy: Corticobasal degeneration, globular glial tauopathy, and Pick's disease. Quantification of complement proteins by immunohistochemistry and ELISA showed elevation of key complement proteins (C1q) regulators (FI) and ...
Jacqui Nimmo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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