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Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is a rare hematological disorder characterized by the absence of complement regulatory proteins on the surface of erythrocytes, leading to intravascular hemolysis and thrombosis.
Julien Dereme +5 more
doaj +1 more source
MASP-1 of the complement system enhances clot formation in a microvascular whole blood flow model. [PDF]
The complement and coagulation systems closely interact with each other. These interactions are believed to contribute to the proinflammatory and prothrombotic environment involved in the development of thrombotic complications in many diseases ...
Lorenz Jenny +5 more
doaj +1 more source
An isoform of 14‐3‐3 protein regulates transbilayer lipid movement at the plasma membrane
Loss of 14‐3‐3ζ in CHO cells confers resistance to exogenous phosphatidylserine (PS) and impairs endocytosis‐independent inward flip‐flop of fluorescent PS at the plasma membrane. RNAi‐mediated knockdown reproduces this defect, while no additive effect is seen in ATP11C‐deficient cells.
Akiko Yamaji‐Hasegawa +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Hemopexin as an Inhibitor of Hemolysis-Induced Complement Activation
Hemopexin is the main plasmatic scavenger of cell-free heme, released in the context of intravascular hemolysis or major cell injury. Heme is indispensable for the oxygen transport by hemoglobin but when released outside of the erythrocytes it becomes a ...
Victoria Poillerat +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley +1 more source
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is a rare disorder treated with complement C5 inhibitors. While eculizumab (Ecu) has documented safety in pregnancy, data on ravulizumab (Rav) are scarce.
Tatsuki Morioka +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Protein C inhibitor is a secreted, non-specific serine protease inhibitor with broad protease reactivity. It binds glycosaminoglycans and anionic phospholipids, which can modulate its activity.
Katrin Einfinger +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Sutimlimab for the Treatment of Cold Agglutinin Disease
Cold agglutinin disease (CAD) is a rare autoimmune hemolytic anemia and a bone marrow clonal lymphoproliferative disorder. Hemolysis in CAD is complement-dependent and mediated by the classical activation pathway.
Sigbjørn Berentsen
doaj +1 more source
Septin 9 polybasic domains couple phosphoinositide‐rich membrane binding to centrosome positioning, Golgi organization, and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity. Their loss disrupts this axis, causing centrosome mispositioning, Golgi fragmentation, reduced microtubule acetylation, and polarity inversion via upregulation of the ...
Ting ting Cai +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Human oligodendroglial cells express low levels of C1 inhibitor and membrane cofactor protein mRNAs
Background Oligodendrocytes, neurons, astrocytes, microglia, and endothelial cells are capable of synthesizing complement inhibitor proteins. Oligodendrocytes are vulnerable to complement attack, which is particularly observed in multiple sclerosis. This
McGeer Patrick L +2 more
doaj +1 more source

