Results 71 to 80 of about 102,935 (138)
Recent Advances in Wide‐Bandgap Perovskite Solar Cells
Ubiquitous defects predominately account for photo‐instability and open‐circuit voltage losses in wide‐bandgap perovskite solar cells (WBG PSCs). This review comprehensively presents the underlying impact mechanisms, summarizes the advanced optimization strategies across various functional layers and their interfaces to develop efficient and stable WBG
Jianjun Mei, Feng Yan
wiley +1 more source
Electrospinning and Nanofiber Technology: Fundamentals, Innovations, and Applications
This review explores electrospinning fundamentals, methods for synthesizing polymer, metal oxide, carbon, and composite nanofibers, and advancements in fiber architectures like porous, core–shell, and aligned structures. It highlights applications in functional membranes, sensors, energy systems, and catalyst design while addressing future ...
Yujang Cho+5 more
wiley +1 more source
This review examines the critical role of neighboring active motifs in heterogeneous catalysts, emphasizing how their synergistic cooperativity can be rationally designed to modulate catalytic properties. The discussion centers on the modulation of electronic and geometric structures, categorizing the catalytic systems into metal‐acid (Brønsted/Lewis ...
Peng Yuan+2 more
wiley +1 more source
A Photonastic Prototissue Capable of Photo‐Mechano‐Chemical Transduction
Mimicking energy transduction in prototissue assemblies remains a challenge of bottom‐up synthetic biology. In this work, prototissues integrating protocells with photothermal gold nanoparticle proto‐organelles and a thermoresponsive polymeric proto‐cortex are developed.
Agostino Galanti+7 more
wiley +1 more source
In Situ Manipulation of Growth Mechanisms in the Vapor–Solid–Solid Growth of GaP Nanowires
The direct observation of the Ni‐assisted GaP nanowire growth process via transmission electron microscopy reveals two different growth mechanisms by Trimethylgallium (TMGa) precursor supply variations. The decrease of TMGa flow results in the formation of Ni2P phase as growth promoters with cation exchange reaction in addition to interface diffusion ...
Tianyi Hu+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Temperature‐Dependent Properties of Atomic Layer Deposition‐Grown TiO2 Thin Films
This study explores the temperature‐dependent properties of TiO₂ thin films grown by atomic layer deposition using tetrakis dimethyl amino titanium and water. The films exhibit increased oxynitride incorporation as the process temperature increases from 150 to 350 °C, significantly influencing their optical and electrical properties. Findings highlight
Nimarta Kaur Chowdhary+1 more
wiley +1 more source
Raman Optical Activity (ROA) uniquely probes chiral and stereochemical properties of molecules, revealing critical insights into fields like biology and material science. This review explores ROA's historical development, principles, limitations, and advancements, including resonance and surface‐enhanced methods to amplify signals.
Guojie Li+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Progress and Application of Multifunctional Hydrogel in Radioactive Skin Injury
This review examines healing challenges in radiation‐wound injuries, where ionizing radiation impairs immune and tissue repair processes. Hydrogels, with their biocompatibility, antimicrobial properties, and drug delivery capabilities, present a transformative solution. It compares hydrogel efficacy in radiation‐induced versus common wounds, highlights
Xinyue Cui+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Photochromic compounds are versatile ingredients for the development of Chemical AI. When they are embedded in a tight microenvironment, they become Markov blankets. They are also valuable for processing Boolean and Fuzzy logic. They contribute to neuromorphic engineering in wetware based on opto‐chemical signals exchanged with oscillatory chemical ...
Pier Luigi Gentili
wiley +1 more source
This study introduces a deep Q‐learning framework for semi‐transparent organic solar cells, combining AI and the Transfer Matrix Method to balance transparency/efficiency. Targeting PBDB‐T:ITIC‐based layers with asymmetric DMD contacts, the algorithm optimizes thickness/material properties, achieving 48.97% AVT and sustained photocurrent.
Erman Cokduygulular+2 more
wiley +1 more source