Results 101 to 110 of about 5,245,414 (245)

Knotting and unknotting of phase singularities: Helmholtz waves, paraxial waves and waves in 2+1 spacetime

open access: yes, 2001
As a parameter a is varied, the topology of nodal lines of complex scalar waves in space (i.e. their dislocations, phase singularities or vortices) can change according to a structurally stable reconnection process involving local hyperbolas whose ...
Dennis, MR   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The ubiquitin system in normal and infected germinal center B cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The ubiquitin system plays a central role in germinal center (GC) B cells, influencing differentiation to long‐lived memory B cells. Oncogenic gammaherpesviruses gain access to memory B cells by establishing latency in GC B cells. Mapping ubiquitin mechanisms in normal and infected GC B cells will define specific molecular circuits in B cells germane ...
Destiny Davis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

(Revised) The numerical solution of elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations with boundary singularities [PDF]

open access: yes, 1977
A general numerical method is described for the solution of linear elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations in the presence of boundary singularities.
Furzeland, RM, Crank, J
core   +1 more source

Tailoring the energy landscape of a bloch point domain wall with curvature

open access: yesNature Communications
Topological defects, or singularities, play a key role in the statics and dynamics of complex systems. In magnetism, Bloch point singularities represent point defects that mediate the nucleation of textures such as skyrmions and hopfions.
Sandra Ruiz-Gómez   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lysyl oxidase (LOX)‐mediated remodeling of the extracellular matrix

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The lysyl oxidase (LOX) family of enzymes drives extracellular matrix remodeling by oxidizing collagen, elastin, and fibronectin, promoting covalent cross‐link formation. This activity regulates tissue architecture and mechanical properties, while its dysregulation contributes to fibrosis, cardiovascular disease, glaucoma, connective tissue disorders ...
Fernando Rodríguez‐Pascual   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classification of Real Solutions of the Fourth Painlevé Equation

open access: yesMathematics
Painlevé transcendents are usually considered as complex functions of a complex variable, but, in applications, it is often the real cases that are of interest.
Jeremy Schiff, Michael Twiton
doaj   +1 more source

Smaller is better: nanobodies meet NMR

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nanobodies are single‐domain antigen‐binding fragments derived from camelid heavy chain antibodies. Their small size, high stability, and exceptional specificity make nanobodies uniquely useful probes for NMR studies of protein dynamics, transient conformational states, and protein–protein interactions.
Oleg Y. Dmitriev
wiley   +1 more source

On the propagation of isotropic Sobolev singularities

open access: yesBruno Pini Mathematical Analysis Seminar
The aim of these notes is to examine the propagation of isotropic Sobolev (micro)singularities for an evolution problem whose generator is given by the Weyl quantization of a complex-valued quadratic form on phase space.
Marcello Malagutti   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Invisible but not inaccessible—Revealing transient oligomers formed by intrinsically disordered proteins with solution NMR and complementary methods

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Transient oligomers formed by intrinsically disordered proteins may be ‘invisible’ to direct detection yet remain accessible to solution NMR through equilibrium‐exchange measurements and pressure‐jump experiments. Complementary methods report on mass, stoichiometry, selected distance distributions, morphology, and internal packing.
Martin D. Gelenter, Ad Bax
wiley   +1 more source

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