Results 71 to 80 of about 5,245,414 (245)

An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure‐forward targeting of claudins with synthetic binders

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Claudins form the paracellular barriers between epithelial and endothelial tissues at tight junctions and are targets for molecular binders with the goal of modulating barrier permeability. Claudin‐binding molecules are relevant in drug delivery or in altering claudin interactions with disease‐causing proteins.
Alex J. Vecchio
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum cores of optical phase singularities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The nodal line singularities (optical vortices) of classical scalar optics are smoothed in quantum optics, because of spontaneous emission into unoccupied modes. The radius of the 'quantum core' surrounding each classical singularity is proportional to ??
Dennis, MR   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Complex Charge Paradigm: A New Approach for Designing Electromagnetic Wavepackets

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2020
Singularities in optics famously describe a broad range of intriguing phenomena, from vortices and caustics to field divergences near point charges. The diverging fields created by point charges are conventionally seen as a mathematical peculiarity that ...
Liang Jie Wong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripheral lysosomes recruit PLEKHG3 to focal adhesions and restrain protrusion dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proximity‐dependent labeling at the LAMTOR complex revealed the Rho GEF PLEKHG3 as a lysosome‐proximal protein directing the study toward the influence of lysosome positioning on actin dynamics and cell motility. We show that PLEKHG3 colocalizes with lysosomes at focal adhesion sites and observe that forced peripheral dispersion of lysosomes hinders ...
Rainer Ettelt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential forms on free and almost free divisors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
We introduce a variant of the usual Kähler forms on singular free divisors, and show that it enjoys the same depth properties as Kähler forms on isolated hypersurface singularities.
Mond, D. (David)
core   +1 more source

Non-Self-Adjoint Singular Sturm-Liouville Problems with Boundary Conditions Dependent on the Eigenparameter

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, 2010
Let 𝐴 denote the operator generated in 𝐿2(ℛ+) by the Sturm-Liouville problem: −𝑦+𝑞(𝑥)𝑦=𝜆2𝑦, 𝑥∈ℛ+=[0,∞), (𝑦/𝑦)(0)=(𝛽1𝜆+𝛽0)/(𝛼1𝜆+𝛼0), where 𝑞 is a complex valued function and 𝛼0,𝛼1,𝛽0,𝛽1∈𝒞, with 𝛼0𝛽1−𝛼1𝛽0≠0.
Elgiz Bairamov, M. Seyyit Seyyidoglu
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Singularities in the flying electromagnetic doughnuts

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2019
Flying doughnuts (FDs) are exact propagating solutions of Maxwell equations in the form of single-cycle, space-time non-separable toroidal pulses. Here we review their properties and reveal the existence of a complex and robust fine topological structure.
Zdagkas Apostolos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

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