Results 81 to 90 of about 66,452 (307)

Inference in conditional probability logic

Kybernetika, 2006
Summary: An important field of probability logic is the investigation of inference rules that propagate point probabilities or, more generally, interval probabilities from premises to conclusions. Conditional probability logic (CPL) interprets common sense expressions of the form ``if \(\ldots \), then \(\ldots \)'' as conditional probabilities and not
Pfeifer, Niki, Kleiter, G. D.
openaire   +3 more sources

Illusory inferences in conditional expressions

Memory & Cognition
AbstractA robber points a gun at a cashier and says: “Only one of these two options is true: If you conceal the combination to the safe, then I kill you; otherwise, if you don´t conceal the combination to the safe, then I kill you.” Hearing this statement, most people conclude that, in either case, “I kill you.” This is an illusory response, in fact ...
Espino, Orlando, Orenes, Isabel, Moreno Ríos, Sergio   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Ultra‐Wide‐Field Noninvasive Imaging Through Scattering Media Via Physics‐Guided Deep Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We propose a physics‐guided adaptive dual‐domain learning method for ultra‐wide‐field noninvasive imaging through scattering media, namely UNI‐Net. Our method not only reduces the requirement for real experimental data by an order of magnitude but also enables clear imaging of complex scenes with an ultra‐large field of view, which is 164 times the OME
Lintao Peng, Mingwei He, Jeff Zhu, Sujit K. Sahoo, Liheng Bian, Cuong Dang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conditional Inference [PDF]

, 1988
18 pages, 1 article*Conditional Inference* (Casella, George) 18 ...
Casella, George, Cornell University. Dept. of Biological Statistics and Computational Biology., Cornell University. Biometrics Unit., Cornell University. Dept. of Biometrics.   +3 more
core  

Conditional Inference in Subjective Logic

, 2003
The interpretations of conditionals and conditional inference are often disputed. The classic logic conditional called material implication can easily be proven to be invalid, and the conditional inference rule Modus Ponens represents a tautology that ...
Tyrone Grandison, A. Josang, T. Grandison, Audun Jøsang   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Factors Associated with Psychological Constructs: A Conditional Inference Tree Analysis

Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences
Psychological constructs such as anxiety, depression, fatalism subscales—fatalism, divine control, luck, helplessness, and internality—play an important role in shaping mental health outcomes in the United States (US).
Frank Amo Agyei-Owusu, Qingyang Zhang, Samantha Robinson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of the necessity and sufficiency in the thematic material effect and perspective effect of the Wason selection task

Journal of Human Environmental Studies, 2006
This study examined whether necessity and sufficiency relations predict the thematic material effect and the perspective effect of the Wason selection task.
Hiroko Nakamura, Jun Kawaguchi
doaj   +1 more source

Revisiting Target‐Aware de novo Molecular Generation with TarPass: Between Rational Design and Texas Sharpshooter

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TarPass provides a rigorous benchmark for target‐aware de novo molecular generation by jointly evaluating protein‐ligand interactions, molecular plausibility, and drug‐likeness on 18 well‐studied targets. Results show that current models often fail to consistently surpass random baseline in target‐specific enrichment, while post hoc multi‐tier virtual ...
Rui Qin, Zijie Chen, Yurong Li, Meijing Fang, Longji Shen, Yilong Su, Odin Zhang, Qinghan Wang, Qun Su, Jike Wang, Tingjun Hou, Yu Kang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inference for extremal conditional quantile models, with an application to market and birthweight risks [PDF]

Quantile regression is an increasingly important empirical tool in economics and other sciences for analyzing the impact of a set of regressors on the conditional distribution of an outcome. Extremal quantile regression, or quantile regression applied to
Victor Chernozhukov, Iván Fernández-Val   +1 more
core  

Persistent Confusions about Hypothesis Testing in the Social Sciences

Social Sciences, 2015
This paper analyzes common confusions involving basic concepts in statistical hypothesis testing. One-third of the social science statistics textbooks examined in the study contained false statements about significance level and/or p-value. We infer that
Christopher Thron, Vincent Miller
doaj   +1 more source