From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Analysis of Output Current Ripple of Three-phase PWM Inverter under Discontinuous Modulation Techniques [PDF]
In this paper, an analysis of output current ripple of three-phase PWM inverters with discontinuous modulation is presented. The analytical expressions for discontinuous modulation injection signal are derived.
Dahono, Pekik Argo
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Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Experimentally validated continuous-time repetitive control of non-minimum phase plants with a prescribed degree of stability [PDF]
This paper considers the application of continuous-time repetitive control to non-minimum phase plants in a continuous-time model predictive control setting.
Owens, David H. +7 more
core +1 more source
Combined trellis coded quantization/continuous phase modulation (TCQ/TCCPM) [PDF]
In this paper, we applied Continuous Phase Frequency Shift Keying (CPFSK) to Trellis Coded Quantization/Modulation (TCQ/TCM) and thus we called Trellis Coded Quantization/ Continuous Phase Modulation (TCQ/TCCPM) for this new sys-tem.
Odabaşıoğlu, Niyazi +2 more
core +1 more source
Investigating transcription factor dynamics in health and disease using FRAP
FRAP analysis of GFP‐tagged transcription factors reveals how molecular mobility and target engagement change in response to drug treatment. By combining live‐cell imaging, quantitative model fitting, and statistical analysis, this approach uncovers transcription factor dynamics linked to disease mechanisms, providing a powerful framework for ...
Kannan Govindaraj +3 more
wiley +1 more source
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Continuous Phase Modulation (CPM) Revisited: Using Time-limited Phase Shaping Pulses [PDF]
Conventional CPM signals employ information sequence with time-unlimited phase shaping pulse (PSP) to achieve power and bandwidth efficient transmission.
Yang, Richard Hsin-Hsyong; Lee, Chia-Kun; Chern, Shiunn-Jang +1 more
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