Results 41 to 50 of about 331,435 (254)

Resolution Comparison of a Standoff Gel Pad Versus a Liquid Gel Barrier for Nasal Bone Fracture Sonography: A Standardized Crossover Study

open access: yesDiagnostics
Background: High-frequency ultrasonography (US) is increasingly used to guide closed reduction in nasal bone fractures, but near-field resolution over the curved nasal dorsum depends critically on the acoustic coupling medium.
Dong Gyu Kim, Kyung Ah Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Contrast-to-Noise Ratios to Evaluate the Detection of Glaucomatous Progression in the Superior and Inferior Hemiretina

open access: yesTranslational Vision Science & Technology, 2022
To determine the sensitivity of optical coherence tomography (OCT) and standard automated perimetry (SAP) for detecting glaucomatous progression in the superior and inferior hemiretina.We calculated contrast-to-noise ratios (CNRs) for OCT retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness of hemiretinas and for SAP mean total deviation (MTD) of the ...
Majoor, Juleke E. A.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Intrapatient tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution in an autopsy study of metastatic salivary gland cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution of metastatic salivary gland cancer were evaluated in two patients with adenoid carcinoma and one patient with myoepithelial carcinoma. Radiology‐guided autopsy enabled multi‐region sampling (total samples n = 149), followed by whole‐genome sequencing and phylogenetic reconstruction (17 tumour samples, 4–7 per ...
Gerben Lassche   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contrast-to-Noise Ratios for Assessing the Detection of Progression in the Various Stages of Glaucoma

open access: yesTranslational Vision Science & Technology, 2019
We determine the contrast-to-noise ratios (CNRs) of structural and functional measurements to assess their sensitivity to detect progression in the various stages of glaucoma.We calculated the CNRs for the mean peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness measured by spectral domain optical coherence tomography, and the mean deviation (MD ...
Majoor, Juleke E. A.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Polarization‐resolved femtosecond Vis/IR spectroscopy tailored for resolving weak signals in biological samples using minimal sample volume

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Unique biological samples, such as site‐specific mutant proteins, are available only in limited quantities. Here, we present a polarization‐resolved transient infrared spectroscopy setup with referencing to improve signal‐to‐noise tailored towards tracing small signals. We provide an overview of characterizing the excitation conditions for polarization‐
Clark Zahn, Karsten Heyne
wiley   +1 more source

Optical coherence tomography with enhanced contrast using oriented magnetic nanorods [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers of Optoelectronics
In recent years, the utilization of nanoparticles with varying morphologies in optical coherence tomography (OCT) has gained prominence, primarily aimed at enhancing imaging contrast and depth.
Seyyede Sarvenaz Khatami   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐molecule DNA flow‐stretch assays for high‐throughput DNA–protein interaction studies

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We describe an optimised single‐molecule DNA flow‐stretch assay that visualises DNA–protein interactions in real time. Linear DNA fragments are tethered to a surface and stretched by buffer flow for fluorescence imaging. Using λ and φX174 DNA, this protocol enhances reproducibility and accessibility, providing a versatile approach for studying diverse ...
Ayush Kumar Ganguli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual-Transducer Approach for High-Resolution and High-Precision Shear Wave Elasticity Imaging

open access: yesSensors
Shear wave elasticity imaging, an ultrasound-based method for imaging tissue elasticity, has been widely accepted in both preclinical studies and clinical practices for diagnosing various diseases.
Jingfei Liu, Stanislav Y. Emelianov
doaj   +1 more source

Automatic Quantification of Local Plaque Thickness Differences as Assessed by Serial Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography Using Scan-Quality-Based Vessel-Specific Thresholds

open access: yesCardiology and Therapy, 2023
Introduction The use of serial coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) allows for the early assessment of coronary plaque progression, a crucial factor in averting major adverse cardiac events (MACEs). Traditionally, serial CCTA is assessed using
Finn Y. van Driest   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Quantitative Effect of Noise and Object Diameter on Low-Contrast Detectability of AAPM CT Performance Phantom Images

open access: yesAtom Indonesia, 2023
Parameters for determining computed tomography (CT) image quality include noise and low-contrast detectability. Studies on low-contrast detectability using the AAPM CT performance phantom have several limitations, such as the absence of quantitative ...
E. Setiawati   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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