Results 11 to 20 of about 1,350,100 (261)
Understanding the roots of human cooperation among strangers is of great importance for solving pressing social dilemmas and maintaining public goods in human societies. We study the development of cooperation in 929 young children, aged 3 to 6. In a unified experimental framework, we examine which of three fundamental pillars of human cooperation ...
Bašić, Zvonimir+5 more
openaire +10 more sources
Does the cultural background influence the success with which genetically unrelated individuals cooperate in social dilemma situations? In this paper, we provide an answer by analysing the data ofHerrmannet al. (2008a), who studied cooperation and punishment in 16 subject pools from six different world cultures (as classified byInglehart & Baker ...
Simon Gächter+3 more
openaire +9 more sources
Cooperating with machines [PDF]
AbstractSince Alan Turing envisioned artificial intelligence, technical progress has often been measured by the ability to defeat humans in zero-sum encounters (e.g., Chess, Poker, or Go). Less attention has been given to scenarios in which human–machine cooperation is beneficial but non-trivial, such as scenarios in which human and machine preferences
Jean-François Bonnefon+10 more
openaire +9 more sources
Cooperative breeders do cooperate [PDF]
Bergmuller et al. (2007) make an important contribution to studies of cooperative breeding and provide a theoretical basis for linking the evolution of cooperative breeding with cooperative behavior. We have long been involved in empirical research on the only family of nonhuman primates to exhibit cooperative breeding, the Callitrichidae, which ...
Snowdon, C., Cronin, K.
openaire +4 more sources
We calculate the equilibrium fraction of cooperators in a population in which payoffs accrue from playing a single-shot prisoner's dilemma game. Individuals who are hardwired as cooperators or defectors are randomly matched into pairs, and cooperators are able to perfectly find out the type of a partner to a game by incurring a recognition cost.
Oded Stark, Oded Stark
openaire +6 more sources
CoLight: Learning Network-level Cooperation for Traffic Signal Control [PDF]
Cooperation among the traffic signals enables vehicles to move through intersections more quickly. Conventional transportation approaches implement cooperation by pre-calculating the offsets between two intersections.
Hua Wei+9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Retirement in Non-Cooperative and Cooperative Families [PDF]
Models that allow for non-cooperative as well as cooperative behavior of families are estimated on data from Norway in 1993 and 1994. The husband is eligible for early retirement while the wife is not. The models aim at explaining labor supply behavior of married couples the first twelve months after the husband became eligible for early retirement ...
Steinar Strøm+3 more
openaire +7 more sources
Cooperative or Uncooperative Cooperatives? Digging into the Process of Cooperation in Food and Agriculture Cooperatives [PDF]
Cooperative organizing around food and agriculture is nothing new (Knupfer, 2013). However, there has been a recent resurgence of interest in the cooperative legal form. This research has followed this rebirth in a region in the western United States where rural producers and urban consumers, gentrifying communities of color, and environmentally ...
James Hale, Michael Carolan
openaire +3 more sources
Background In many low- and middle-income countries, community health volunteers (CHVs) are employed as a key element of the public health system in rural areas with poor accessibility.
Yeonji Ma+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Tackling the cancer burden: the economic impact of primary prevention policies
Cancer is a noncommunicable disease (NCD) with increasing incidence and therefore constitutes a major public health issue. To reduce the health and economic burden of cancer, policy‐makers across the world have implemented a range of preventative ...
Jane Cheatley+5 more
doaj +1 more source