Results 81 to 90 of about 5,305 (249)

Novel molecular markers for the detection of methanogens and phylogenetic analyses of methanogenic communities

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2015
Methanogenic Archaea produce approximately one billion tons of methane annually, but their biology remains largely unknown. This is partially due to the large phylogenetic and phenotypic diversity of this group of organisms, which inhabit various anoxic ...
Lukasz eDziewit   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial demethylation of dimethylsulfoniopropionate and methylthiopropionate [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
As discussed in chapter 1 , there is an increased interest in the production of certain natural sulfur-containing flavor compounds or flavor precursors.
Jansen, Michael,
core   +3 more sources

Biological conversion of carbon monoxide: rich syngas or waste gases to bioethanol [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Bioconversion of syngas/waste gas components to produce ethanol appears to be a promising alternative compared to the existing chemical techniques. Recently, several laboratory-scale studies have demonstrated the use of acetogens that have the ability to
Abrini   +99 more
core   +2 more sources

Lettuce fortification through vitamin B12‐producing bacteria – proof of concept study

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Volume 105, Issue 6, Page 3343-3354, April 2025.
Abstract BACKGROUND Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) can be produced de novo only by certain bacteria and archaea. It plays a crucial role in the health of animals and humans, which obtain it only through diet, mainly from animal products. This study aimed to identify endophytic bacterial strains capable of synthesizing vitamin B12 and enriching edible plants ...
Sara Pipponzi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative metagenomics of three Dehalococcoides-containing enrichment cultures: the role of the non-dechlorinating community

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2012
Background The Dehalococcoides are strictly anaerobic bacteria that gain metabolic energy via the oxidation of H2 coupled to the reduction of halogenated organic compounds. Dehalococcoides spp.
Hug Laura A   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Food-Like Growth Conditions Support Production of Active Vitamin B12 by Propionibacterium freudenreichii 2067 without DMBI, the Lower Ligand Base,or Cobalt Supplementation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Propionibacterium freudenreichii is a traditional dairy bacterium and a producer of short chain fatty acids (propionic and acetic acids) as well as vitamin B12.
Chamlagain, Bhawani   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Methanol and Carbon Monoxide Metabolism of the Thermophile Moorella caeni

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 27, Issue 4, April 2025.
An omics approach was used to elucidate the C1 metabolism of Moorella caeni DSM 21394 T, which exhibits acetogenic metabolism on methanol and hydrogenogenic metabolism on CO. Our results suggest that respiratory Complex I serves as the primary respiratory enzyme in methanol‐grown cells.
Nicolas A. Vecchini Santaella   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomic Exploration Uncovers Several Novel ‘Candidatus’ Species Involved in Acetate Metabolism in High‐Ammonia Thermophilic Biogas Processes

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 18, Issue 3, March 2025.
Metagenomic analysis of three thermophilic species was performed to identify key species for stable biogas production at high free ammonia levels (> 0.7 g/L). Potential acetogens and syntrophic acetate‐oxidising bacteria (SAOB) were recovered by looking for genes of the Wood–Ljungdahl pathway and glycine synthase reductase pathway.
George B. Cheng   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uneven distribution of cobamide biosynthesis and dependence in bacteria predicted by comparative genomics. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The vitamin B12 family of cofactors known as cobamides are essential for a variety of microbial metabolisms. We used comparative genomics of 11,000 bacterial species to analyze the extent and distribution of cobamide production and use across bacteria ...
Haft, David R   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Vitamin B12: prevention of human beings from lethal diseases and its food application

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Volume 105, Issue 1, Page 10-18, 15 January 2025.
Abstract Vitamin B12, a water‐soluble essential micronutrient, plays a pivotal role in numerous physiological processes in the human body. This review meticulously examines the structural complexity and the diverse mechanisms through which vitamin B12 exerts its preventive effects against a spectrum of health conditions, including pernicious anaemia ...
S Harikrishnan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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