Results 131 to 140 of about 96,764 (277)

Effect of Social Rank on Gut Microbes and Their Metabolites of Greater Long‐Tailed Hamsters (Tscherskia triton)

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Social rank in greater long‐tailed hamsters (Tscherskia triton) shapes gut microbiota composition and metabolite profiles. Dominant males exhibit a “high‐vigilance, metabolically activated” phenotype, with elevated aggression and specific gut microbiota enriched in energy‐harvesting taxa and fecal queuine.
Da Zhang, Xiaoming Xu, Zhibin Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Gypenosides Attenuates CORT-Induced Ferroptosis via Inhibiting TNF-α/NF-κB Signaling Pathway in PC12 Cells

Molecules
Chronic stress can lead to nervous system dysfunction and depression-like behaviors in animals. Gypenosides can improve chronic stress-induced neuronal damage, but the protective mechanism remains poorly understood.
Lingling Dai, Jinghui Peng, Manyu Zhang, Yulin Hu, Zhicheng Gao, Jibin Wang, Haiyang Zhang, Shoujun Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Corticosterone and foraging behaviour in a pelagic seabird [PDF]

, 2007
Because endocrine mechanisms are thought to mediate behavioral responses to changes in the environment, examining these mechanisms is essential for understanding how long-lived seabirds adjust their foraging decisions to contrasting environmental ...
Angelier, F, Chastel, O, Shaffer, Scott A, Trouvé, C, Weimerskirch, H   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Pharmacological treatment with a GABA(A) receptor modulator and a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor as a mitigation strategy against aircraft noise‐induced cardiovascular and neuronal damage

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Noise pollution, particularly by aircraft, is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Aircraft noise activates stress response pathways in the brain, via the amygdala, the sympathetic nervous system and the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis.
Ivana Kuntić, Marin Kuntić, Jiayin Zheng, Leonardo Nardi, Matthias Oelze, Arijan Valar, Dominika Mihaliková, Lea Strohm, Hans‐Georg Buchholz, Nicole Bausbacher, Simon Lange, Henning Ubbens, Qi Tang, Liyu Zhang, Guilherme Horta, Paul Stamm, Omar Hahad, Axel Methner, Sebastian Steven, Huige Li, Mathias Schreckenberger, Dilja Krueger‐Burg, Adrian Gericke, Michael J. Schmeisser, Thomas Münzel, Andreas Daiber   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Memantine prevents acute stress‐induced memory deficits by reversing sex‐dependent pathophysiological glutamatergic alterations in the dorsal hippocampus

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose The neural mechanisms underlying effects of acute stress on memory are poorly understood. We demonstrated previously that acute stress produces identical spatial memory deficits in male and female mice but through distinct molecular mechanisms, with females exhibiting up‐regulation of N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate (NMDA) receptor
Sebastiano A. Torrisi, Lidia Diolosà, Giuseppe Aceto, Claudia Marchetti, Federica Geraci, Konstantinos Partsinevelos, Silvia Rizzo, Margherita Grasso, Filippo Caraci, Francesco Bellia, Giovanni Li Volti, Angela Maria Amorini, Marcello D′Ascenzo, Gian Marco Leggio   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behavioural and fitness effects of experimental immune activation during incubation in a wild passerine

Ibis, EarlyView.
Incubation is vital for avian embryo development but demands significant parental investment, potentially at the cost of self‐maintenance and immune function. For example, the acute phase response (APR), a systemic reaction against inflammation, infection or tissue injury, can trigger sickness behaviours such as reduced activity and foraging.
Isabel Barreda, Marina García‐del Río, Santiago Merino, Manuel Fuertes‐Recuero, Alejandro Cantarero   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indometh acin-antihistamine combination for gastric ulceration control [PDF]

, 1980
An anti-inflammatory and analgesic composition containing indomethacin and an H2 histamine receptor antagonist in an amount sufficient to reduce gastric distress caused by the indomethacin was developed.
Brown, P. A., Vernikos, J.
core   +1 more source

THE METABOLISM OF CORTICOSTERONE IN MAN [PDF]

Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1960
R E, PETERSON, C E, PIERCE
openaire   +2 more sources

Expression of corticoid‐regulatory genes in the gills of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) parr and smolt and during salinity acclimation

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract In teleost fishes, cortisol is the major corticoid and has both glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid actions. However, how fish tissues discriminate between these distinct corticosteroid actions is unclear. In mammals, the major factors responsible for intracellular corticosteroid regulation are glucocorticoid receptors (grs) and the ...
Makoto Kusakabe, Takashi Yada, Graham Young, Amy M. Regish, Stephen D. McCormick   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary L‐Tyrosine Sustains Egg Production and Quality by Modulating Promoter CpG Methylation, Gene Expression, and Hormone Profiles in Reproductive Signalling Pathways of Aged Laying Hens

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Managing prolactin (PRL)‐mediated reproductive suppression is critical for maintaining egg production in commercial laying hens. L‐tyrosine (TYR), a precursor of dopamine (DA), may counteract age‐related reproductive decline by suppressing PRL, thereby sustaining productivity and egg quality in late‐phase laying hens.
Hasan Hüseyin İpçak
wiley   +1 more source