Results 41 to 50 of about 424,197 (335)
Comparison of salivary and serum cortisol levels in mechanically ventilated patients and non-critically ill patients [PDF]
Background Although the measuring free cortisol is ideal for assessment of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function, it is not routinely measured. Salivary cortisol correlates well with the biologically active free cortisol. Therefore, this study measured
Jung Hee Kim +3 more
doaj +1 more source
By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Chronic stress and elevated cortisol are associated with adverse metabolic profiles and lifestyle patterns, systemic low-grade inflammation, and increased chronic disease risk; however, it is less clear how the degree of cortisol fluctuations impacts ...
Catherine J. Andersen +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Most studies on cortisol have focused on smaller, selected samples. We therefore aimed to sex-specifically study the diurnal cortisol pattern and explore its association with abdominal obesity in a large unselected population.
Lindblad Ulf +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Low Urinary Free Cortisol as a Risk Factor for Patients with Variceal Bleeding
Background and Objectives: Specificity and reliability issues of the current cortisol assessment methods lead to limitations on the accurate assessment of relative adrenal insufficiency.
Ioanna Aggeletopoulou +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction, Stress-Related Appraisals, and Dancers’ Cortisol and Anxiety Responses \ud [PDF]
Self-determination theory (Deci & Ryan, 2000) posits basic psychological need satisfaction (BPNS) as essential for optimal functioning and health. Grounded in this framework, the current study examined the role of BPNS in dancers’ cognitive appraisals ...
Bosch, J. +5 more
core +1 more source
The role and implications of mammalian cellular circadian entrainment
At their most fundamental level, mammalian circadian rhythms occur inside every individual cell. To tell the correct time, cells must align (or ‘entrain’) their circadian rhythm to the external environment. In this review, we highlight how cells entrain to the major circadian cues of light, feeding and temperature, and the implications this has for our
Priya Crosby
wiley +1 more source
Background Plasma adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and serum cortisol concentrations increase with illness‐associated stress. Dynamics of plasma ACTH and serum cortisol concentrations in adult horses with systemic illness are undocumented.
Allison J. Stewart +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Sex differences in the association between internalizing symptoms and hair cortisol level among 10-12 year-old adolescents in China. [PDF]
Although numerous studies have described the relationship between HPA axis dysregulation and internalizing symptoms among adolescents, research using hair cortisol concentrations in pre- and young adolescent samples has not been reported. We investigated
Qingyun Lu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Women’s facial attractiveness is related to their body mass index, but not their salivary cortisol [PDF]
Objectives: Although many theories of human facial attractiveness propose positive correlations between facial attractiveness and measures of actual health, evidence for such correlations is somewhat mixed.
Debruine, Lisa M. +4 more
core +2 more sources

