Results 101 to 110 of about 194,869 (207)
Analysis of IDH1 and IDH2 mutations as causes of the hypermethylator phenotype in colorectal cancer
Abstract The CpG island methylator phenotype (CIMP) occurs in many colorectal cancers (CRCs). CIMP is closely associated with global hypermethylation and tends to occur in proximal tumours with microsatellite instability (MSI), but its origins have been obscure.
Joseph C Ward+59 more
wiley +1 more source
A common founding clone with TP53 and PTEN mutations gives rise to a concurrent germ cell tumor and acute megakaryoblastic leukemia [PDF]
We report the findings from a patient who presented with a concurrent mediastinal germ cell tumor (GCT) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Bone marrow pathology was consistent with a diagnosis of acute megakaryoblastic leukemia (AML M7), and biopsy of an ...
Demeter, Ryan T+12 more
core +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Peptidyl‐prolyl isomerase, NIMA‐interacting protein 1‐(Pin1) catalyses the cis–trans interconversion of the inflexible bond between serine or threonine residues and proline at the +1 position (pSer/pThr‐Pro). Although initially discovered as an essential regulator of cell division, Pin1 has since been identified as a regulator of many ...
Scott E. Roffey+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Long non‐coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are receiving increasing attention as biomarkers for cancer diagnosis and therapy, highlighting the urgent need for computational methods to accelerate their comprehensive discovery. Here, to better predict and provide functional insight into cancer lncRNAs, a novel interpretable machine‐learning method (POCALI) is ...
Ziyan Rao+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Polarity Gene PARD6B Promotes Tumor Growth of Colorectal Cancer via Increasing MYC Expression
Partitioning Defective 6B (PARD6B), a polarity gene, functions as a scaffold node for the Par protein complex. In this study, we showed that highly expressed PARD6B could promote CRC growth by upregulating MYC expression while suppressing miR‐34c expression.
Kosuke Hirose+18 more
wiley +1 more source
To identify genetic events that can lead to tumour death once either MLH1 or TP53 is mutated, a genome‐wide genetic screening was performed, uncovering a list of putative hits. Synthetic lethal interactions were validated either genetically or chemically by using small molecules that inhibit these genes either in vitro and in vivo.
Rivki Cashman+12 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Neoplasms of unknown primary frequently pose a diagnostic challenge due to their nonspecific morphological and immunohistochemical features. Definitive classification of these neoplasms has a profound impact on treatment decisions. Mutational and gene expression profiling can provide diagnostic and prognostic information in these challenging ...
Madhurya Ramineni+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Calibration of the Mid-Infrared Tully-Fisher Relation
Distance measures on a coherent scale around the sky are required to address the outstanding cosmological problems of the Hubble Constant and of departures from the mean cosmic flow.
Courtois, Helene M.+9 more
core +3 more sources
ABSTRACT Introduction Formalin‐fixed paraffin‐embedded (FFPE) tumor biopsy is the current mainstay of genotyping, but is limited by its invasiveness and tumor heterogeneity. Plasma cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) constitutes a minimally invasive alternative that may better capture tumor‐derived profiles from circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA). This study compares the
Gayaththri Vimalathas+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Germline genetic variants were interactively associated with somatic alterations in gastric cancer
Genome‐wide association studies have identified several germline variants in gastric cancer. Meanwhile, sequencing studies have characterized extensive somatic alterations that arise during gastric carcinogenesis.
Xu Zhang+4 more
doaj +1 more source