Results 91 to 100 of about 4,711 (207)
Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This study systematically reviews impact risk in impact investing to identify its dimensions, drivers, governance responses, and interrelationships. Drawing on a qualitative thematic analysis of 56 articles published between 2011 and 2025, the review integrates previously fragmented research on impact‐related risks.
Syrus M. Islam, Claire Cui
wiley +1 more source
Standardization Without Convergence: Organizational Perspectives on Social Impact Measurement
Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This study examines how organizations engaged in social impact activities perceive the desirability of standardizing social impact measurement. Drawing on survey data from 785 organizations, the analysis adopts an organization‐centered perspective and combines descriptive statistics, cluster analysis, and regression models.
Filippo Cavaliere +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.ABSTRACT We examine whether incentive‐based policies reduce CO2$$ C{O}_2 $$ emissions among beneficiary Italian firms, using project‐level data from European cohesion policy. Exploiting quasi‐random variation in the timing of EU‐funded projects, we apply a staggered difference‐in‐differences design.
Elena Renzullo, Francesco Scotti
wiley +1 more source
Haunted by vivid 'what if' thoughts: how counterfactual thinking is associated with posttraumatic stress reactions over time. [PDF]
Eur J PsychotraumatolBlix I +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Amid growing environmental pressures and sustainability challenges, understanding how institutional reforms enhance firms' ability to cope with green‐related disruptions is of substantial importance. Exploiting China's Supply Chain Innovation and Application Pilot Cities as a quasi‐natural experiment, this study investigates the impact of ...
Jiaxin Wang, Jiacheng Liu
wiley +1 more source
Pragmatic Competence Modulates Counterfactual Emotion Processing: Eye-Tracking Evidence from Mandarin Chinese. [PDF]
Behav Sci (Basel)Dai H, Xu Y, Bian J.
europepmc +1 more source
Hidden in Plain Sight: Gender Diversity at the Innovation Core and Environmental Innovation
Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This paper estimates the effect of gender diversity on firm‐level environmental innovation. We use a large Spanish panel data and construct an inverse‐covariance‐weighted environmental innovation index. Identification comes from persistent within‐firm increases in women's representation, measured relative to a 2‐year rolling pre‐event baseline.
Fayssal Ayad +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Correction: Exploiting explanations for model extraction via knowledge distillation and mitigation with private counterfactuals. [PDF]
Front Artif IntellEzzeddine F, Giordano S, Ayoub O.
europepmc +1 more source
Decision Theory and Proof Standards for Future Crimes: Possible Uses and Open Questions
Behavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.ABSTRACT What should be the proof standard for applying preventive criminal sanctions based on an establishment of risk of reoffending? This is an open question in legal systems around the world. Various authors suggest that we can answer it by using decision theory. This approach conceptualises the proof standard as a probabilistic threshold. A person
Hylke Jellema, Johannes Bijlsma
wiley +1 more source
Causal diagrams integrating counterfactuals and sufficient causes. [PDF]
Am J EpidemiolSuzuki E, Yamamoto E.
europepmc +1 more source