Augmented Cocaine Seeking in Response to Stress or CRF Delivered into the Ventral Tegmental Area Following Long-Access Self-Administration Is Mediated by CRF Receptor Type 1 But Not CRF Receptor Type 2 [PDF]
Stressful events are determinants of relapse in recovering cocaine addicts. Excessive cocaine use may increase susceptibility to stressor-induced relapse through alterations in brain corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) regulation of neurocircuitry involved in drug seeking. We previously reported that the reinstatement of cocaine seeking by a stressor (
Blacktop, Jordan M. +6 more
openaire +5 more sources
An anxiolytic role for CRF receptor type 1 in the globus pallidus. [PDF]
Corticotropin-releasing factor receptor type 1 (CRFR1) plays a major role in the regulation of neuroendocrine and behavioral responses to stress and is considered a key mediator of anxiety behavior. The globus pallidus external (GPe), a main relay center within the basal ganglia that is primarily associated with motor and associative functions, is one ...
Sztainberg Y +3 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Long-lasting mechanical hypersensitivity and CRF receptor type-1 neuron activation in the BNST following adolescent ethanol exposure. [PDF]
AbstractBackgroundAdolescent alcohol use can produce long‐lasting alterations in brain function, potentially leading to adverse health outcomes in adulthood. Emerging evidence suggests that chronic alcohol use can increase pain sensitivity or exacerbate existing pain conditions, but the potential neural mechanisms underlying these effects require ...
Bertagna NB +5 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Pharmacological Characterization of the Novel CRF1 Receptor Antagonist, Thiazolo[4,5-d] Pyrimidine Analog, M43 [PDF]
The corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and its type 1 receptor (CRF1R) play a key role in the regulation of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis.
Spyridon Marios Giatro +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Mild chronic stress promotes female fertility via the ovarian CRF receptor [PDF]
Background In many species, including human, stress is accompanied by disruption of reproductive functions. The endocrine stress-response is activated and regulated by members of the corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) protein family. Stress stimuli may
Eran Gershon +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
BNST CRF receptor type 1 modulates mechanical hypersensitivity induced by adolescent alcohol exposure in adult female mice. [PDF]
Alcohol exposure during adolescence has been linked to long-lasting behavioral consequences, contributing to the development of alcohol use disorder. Negative affect and chronic pain during alcohol withdrawal are critical factors influencing problematic alcohol use and relapse.
Bertagna NB +6 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Since the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) was isolated from an ovine brain, a growing family of CRF-related peptides has been discovered. Today, the mammalian CRF system consists of four ligands (CRF, urocortin 1 (Ucn1), urocortin 2 (Ucn2), and ...
Zsolt Bagosi +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Despite promising initial reports, corticotropin-releasing factor receptor type-1 (CRF-R1) antagonists have mostly failed to display efficacy in clinical trials for anxiety or depression.
Yadira Ibarguen-Vargas +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The newly developed CRF1-receptor antagonists, NGD 98-2 and NGD 9002, suppress acute stress-induced stimulation of colonic motor function and visceral hypersensitivity in rats. [PDF]
Corticotropin releasing factor receptor 1 (CRF1) is the key receptor that mediates stress-related body responses. However to date there are no CRF1 antagonists that have shown clinical efficacy in stress-related diseases.
Czimmer, József +7 more
core +8 more sources
Background Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) is the major neuromodulator orchestrating the stress response, and is secreted by neurons in various regions of the brain.
Guang-Gao Li +9 more
doaj +1 more source

