Results 61 to 70 of about 349,258 (340)

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi, Zita Képes, Zoltán Szabó, Eszter Csoma, Lóránt Székvölgyi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selected Aspects Of The Crispr-Cas Biology And Applications

Postępy Mikrobiologii, 2021
The clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and CRISPR-associated proteins are components of the adaptive immunity system, protecting against foreign DNA, which are present in many bacteria species.
Wawszczak Monika, Filipiak Aneta, Majchrzak Michał, Głuszek Stanisław, Adamus-Białek Wioletta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The physicist's guide to one of biotechnology's hottest new topics: CRISPR-Cas

, 2018
Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and CRISPR-associated proteins (Cas) constitute a multi-functional, constantly evolving immune system in bacteria and archaea cells.
Bonomo, Melia E., Deem, Michael W.
core   +1 more source

TOMM20 as a driver of cancer aggressiveness via oxidative phosphorylation, maintenance of a reduced state, and resistance to apoptosis

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
TOMM20 increases cancer aggressiveness by maintaining a reduced state with increased NADH and NADPH levels, oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), and apoptosis resistance while reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. Conversely, CRISPR‐Cas9 knockdown of TOMM20 alters these cancer‐aggressive traits.
Ranakul Islam, Megan E. Roche, Zhao Lin, Diana Whitaker‐Menezes, Victor Diaz‐Barros, Eurico Serrano, Maria Paula Martinez Cantarin, Nancy J. Philp, Atrayee Basu Mallick, Ubaldo Martinez‐Outschoorn   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomics and genetics of Sulfolobus islandicus LAL14/1, a model hyperthermophilic archaeon [PDF]

Open Biology, 2013
The 2 465 177 bp genome of Sulfolobus islandicus LAL14/1, host of the model rudivirus SIRV2, was sequenced. Exhaustive comparative genomic analysis of S. islandicus LAL14/1 and the nine other completely sequenced S.
Carole Jaubert, Chloë Danioux, Jacques Oberto, Diego Cortez, Ariane Bize, Mart Krupovic, Qunxin She, Patrick Forterre, David Prangishvili, Guennadi Sezonov   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

CRISPR-associated sequence diversity within Xanthomonas albilineans, the causal agent of leaf scald disease of sugarcane. [PDF]

, 2012
Xanthomonas albilineans is a xylem-invading pathogen that causes leaf scald, a lethal disease of sugarcane. Unlike other xanthomonads, X. albilineans exhibits a large intra-species variability which was previously observed with different genetic markers (
Bolot, Stéphanie, Carrère, Sébastien, Cociancich, Stéphane, Gouzy, Jérôme, Marguerettaz, Mélanie, Pieretti, Isabelle, Rott, Philippe, Royer, Monique   +7 more
core  

Effective genome editing and identification of a regiospecific gallic acid 4-O-glycosyltransferase in pomegranate (Punica granatum L.). [PDF]

, 2019
Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) trees are woody perennials that bear colorful and nutritious fruits rich in phenolic metabolites, e.g., hydrolyzable tannins (HTs) and flavonoids.
Chang, Lijing, Tian, Li, Wu, Sheng
core   +1 more source

Detection of CRISPR adaptation [PDF]

Biochemical Society Transactions, 2020
Prokaryotic adaptive immunity is built when short DNA fragments called spacers are acquired into CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats) arrays. CRISPR adaptation is a multistep process which comprises selection, generation, and incorporation of prespacers into arrays.
Ivan Fedorov, Ivan Fedorov, Konstantin Severinov, Konstantin Severinov, Konstantin Severinov, Anna A. Shiriaeva, Anna A. Shiriaeva, Danylo Vyhovskyi   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Multidimensional OMICs reveal ARID1A orchestrated control of DNA damage, splicing, and cell cycle in normal‐like and malignant urothelial cells

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the frequently mutated chromatin remodeler ARID1A, a subunit of the SWI/SNF cBAF complex, results in less open chromatin, alternative splicing, and the failure to stop cells from progressing through the cell cycle after DNA damage in bladder (cancer) cells. Created in BioRender. Epigenetic regulators, such as the SWI/SNF complex, with important
Rebecca M. Schlösser, Florian Krumbach, Eyleen Corrales, Geoffroy Andrieux, Christian Preisinger, Franziska Liss, Alexandra Golzmann, Melanie Boerries, Kerstin Becker, Ruth Knüchel, Stefan Garczyk, Bernhard Lüscher   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of novel components of the Ced and Ups systems in Saccharolobus islandicus REY15A

mLife
In Sulfolobales cells, transcription of the Ups (UV‐inducible pili of Sulfolobus) and Ced (Crenarchaeal system for exchange of DNA) genes is highly induced by DNA damage, and the two systems play key roles in pili‐mediated cell aggregation and ...
Pengju Wu, Mengqi Zhang, Yanlu Kou, Shikuan Liang, Jinfeng Ni, Qihong Huang, Yulong Shen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source