Results 101 to 110 of about 146,560 (338)

Engineering Tertiary Lymphoid Structures: Nanomedicine, Bioengineering, and Biomaterials for Precision Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review explains how biomaterials and nanoparticles can be used to induce or modulate tertiary lymphoid structures (TLSs), which are ectopic immune hubs that form in nonlymphoid tissues during chronic disease and cancer. By comparing different methods, the article highlights design principles for modeling TLSs or recapitulating specific TLS ...
Shaza Karaman, Mei ElGindi, Jeremy Teo
wiley   +1 more source

A screen of Crohn's disease-associated microbial metabolites identifies ascorbate as a novel metabolic inhibitor of activated human T cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Microbial metabolites are an emerging class of mediators influencing CD4+ T-cell function. To advance the understanding of direct causal microbial factors contributing to Crohn's disease, we screened 139 predicted Crohn's disease-associated microbial ...
Borneman, James   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Selenomethionine Regulates the Arachidonic Acid Metabolism‐Ferroptosis‐Inflammation Axis to Ameliorate Colitis

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Selenomethionine can ameliorate arachidonic acid‐induced colonic injury through synergistic mechanisms, including alleviating inflammatory responses, improving barrier integrity, enhancing antioxidant capacity by upregulating selenoprotein expression, selectively regulating AA metabolism to reduce pro‐inflammatory oxylipins and promote the production ...
Huihui Tian   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Granulomatous Cheilitis and Crohn's Disease

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology, 2001
Granulomatous cheilitis is characterized by recurrent swelling of the labial tissues and granulomatous histology. Granulomatous cheilitis has been recognized as an early manifestation of Crohn's disease.
Ishfaq Ahmad, David Owens
doaj   +1 more source

Altered calcium influx of peripheral Th2 cells in pediatric Crohn’s disease: infliximab may normalize activation patterns [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
OBJECTIVE: Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract with an abnormal immune phenotype. We investigated how intracellular calcium kinetics of Th1 and Th2 lymphocytes alter upon specific inhibition of Kv1.3 and IKCa1 ...
Ardid   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Linking Skin and Joint Inflammation in Psoriatic Arthritis through Shared CD8+ T Cell Clones

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is an HLA class I–associated inflammatory arthritis that develops in up to 30% of people with psoriasis. We tested the hypothesis that skin and joint inflammation in PsA is linked in terms of CD8+ T cell phenotype and clonality.
Lucy E. Durham   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anticipation in an Indo-Canadian Family with Crohn's Disease

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology, 2001
Genetic anticipation, associated elsewhere with monogenic neurological disorders, has been hypothesized to be present in familial forms of Crohn's disease. Usually, with studies of parent-child pairs, the parent who is initially diagnosed is older at the
Hugh J Freeman, Noel B Hershfield
doaj   +1 more source

Serious Infections in Offspring Exposed to Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors During Pregnancy: Comparison of Timing During Pregnancy and Placental Transfer Ability

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective We evaluated serious infection risk in offspring exposed to tumor necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi) in utero, separated by TNFi timing and placental transfer ability. Methods Using MarketScan (2011–2021), we identified offspring born to mothers with chronic inflammatory diseases.
Leah K. Flatman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-invasive fluorescence sensing reveals changes in intestinal barrier function and gastric emptying rate in a first-in-human study of Crohn’s disease

open access: yesTherapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology
Background: Crohn’s disease is characterised by multifaceted changes in gut function, involving not just inflammatory effects but also alterations in gut barrier function and gastric motility.
Jonathan Gan   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of fatigue in Crohn's disease is negatively related to resting state functional connectivity between the superior parietal lobule and parahippocampal gyrus/hippocampus

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
IntroductionCrohn's disease is one phenotype of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Fatigue is a common and burdensome symptom for persons with Crohn's disease.
Theresa A. McIver   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

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