Results 61 to 70 of about 181,938 (338)

Additional file 9: of Genome analysis of E. coli isolated from Crohnâ s disease patients

, 2017
Test of non randomness of the operon enrichment. (DOC 871Â kb)
Rakitina, Daria, Manolov, Alexander, Kanygina, Alexandra, Garushyants, Sofya, Baikova, Julia, Alexeev, Dmitry, Ladygina, Valentina, Kostryukova, Elena, Larin, Andrei, Semashko, Tatiana, Karpova, Irina, Babenko, Vladislav, Ruzilya Ismagilova, Malanin, Sergei, Gelfand, Mikhail, Ilina, Elena, Gorodnichev, Roman, Lisitsyna, Eugenia, Aleshkin, Gennady, Scherbakov, Petr, Khalif, Igor, Shapina, Marina, Maev, Igor, Andreev, Dmitry, Govorun, Vadim   +24 more
openaire   +1 more source

MGM as a Large‐Scale Pretrained Foundation Model for Microbiome Analyses in Diverse Contexts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present the Microbial General Model (MGM), a transformer‐based foundation model pretrained on over 260,000 microbiome samples. MGM learns contextualized microbial representations via self‐supervised language modeling, enabling robust transfer learning, cross‐regional generalization, keystone taxa discovery, and prompt‐guided generation of realistic,
Haohong Zhang, Yuli Zhang, Zixin Kang, Jiayun Xiong, Ronghua Yang, Kang Ning   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local Interactions Between Innate Immune Signaling, Microbiota, and Bile Acids Drive the Development of Duodenal AdenomasSummaryWhat You Need to Know

Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Background & Aims: Duodenal adenomas have malignant potential, yet the drivers of duodenal tumorigenesis remain unclear. Duodenal adenomas robustly develop in villin- Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) mice, a transgenic mouse model of increased innate ...
Juan F. Burgueño, Hajar Hazime, Julia Fritsch, Gillian E. Jacobsen, Henry D. Dione, Trevor Cickovski, Eddy E. González, Ana M. Santander, Irina Fernández, Nivis Brito, Zhen Gao, Yuguang Ban, Lily Wang, Landon Wilson, Stephen Barnes, Judith Pignac-Kobinger, Mark S. Sundrud, Maria T. Abreu   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crohn's disease activity index and Vienna classification - Is it worthwhile to calculate before surgery? [PDF]

, 2006
Background: Crohn's disease (CD) patients with increased disease activity may reveal an increased risk for perioperative complications. The `Crohn's disease activity index' (CDAI) and the `Vienna classification' (VC) were developed for standardized ...
A. Beham, Best WR, Best WR, Dirks E, Friedman S, Goebell H, Greenstein AJ, H.J. Schlitt, Heimann TM, K.W. Jauch, Kiran RP, Lichtenstein GR, M. Rentsch, Mekhjian HS, Michelassi F, Murch SH, Otterson MF, Post S, Post S, Post S, Raab Y, Scholmerich J, Shepherd HA, Speranza V, Veloso FT, Wettergren A, Whelan G, Yamamoto T, Yamamoto T, Yamamoto T   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasonography for the Evaluation of Crohn’s Disease in Pediatric Patients [PDF]

, 2023
Haesung Yoon, Jisoo Kim, Hyun Ji Lim, Mi‐Jung Lee, Hyeji Lim, Jihye Noh, Sowon Park   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Additional file 12: of Genome analysis of E. coli isolated from Crohnâ s disease patients

, 2017
Competition co-culture of CD-E. coli and isolates from healthy individuals. (DOC 56Â kb)
Rakitina, Daria, Manolov, Alexander, Kanygina, Alexandra, Garushyants, Sofya, Baikova, Julia, Alexeev, Dmitry, Ladygina, Valentina, Kostryukova, Elena, Larin, Andrei, Semashko, Tatiana, Karpova, Irina, Babenko, Vladislav, Ruzilya Ismagilova, Malanin, Sergei, Gelfand, Mikhail, Ilina, Elena, Gorodnichev, Roman, Lisitsyna, Eugenia, Aleshkin, Gennady, Scherbakov, Petr, Khalif, Igor, Shapina, Marina, Maev, Igor, Andreev, Dmitry, Govorun, Vadim   +24 more
openaire   +1 more source

Fermented Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei Cultures Ameliorate Colitis by Modulating Microbiota‐Derived Tryptophan Metabolism and Macrophage Polarization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A solid‐state fermented probiotic (PYW) is developed using wheat bran as substrate, containing high viable Lacticaseibacillus paracasei and bioactive metabolites. PYW alleviates intestinal inflammation by gut microbiota composition, enriching indole derivatives, activating aryl hydrocarbon receptor signaling, and regulating macrophage polarization. PYW
Heng Zhang, Jingzhou Sun, Xin Zheng, Huiqing Yang, Aowen Xie, Yuxuan Ding, Yuxia Mei, Jinshan Li, Yuanliang Hu, Min Ren, Yangyang Liu, Yunxiang Liang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meckel's Diverticulum in Crohn's Disease

Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology, 2001
Meckel's diverticulum is a congenital abnormality of the distal ileum associated with failed vitelline duct closure. Detailed pathological studies have estimated its frequency to be about 2% of the general population, and it has been anecdotally recorded
Hugh J Freeman
doaj   +1 more source

Late onset crohns ileitis—A diagnostic dilemma

Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 2022
Crohn's disease may affect individuals across all age groups. Usually, it tends to start at a young age, hence late onset Crohn's disease may be difficult to diagnose.
Ashok Sunder, Manish Kumar, Sudip Saha, Bhagyalakshmi Satyanarayan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosis and outcome of oesophageal Crohn's disease [PDF]

, 2019
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Crohn's disease (CD) can involve any part of the gastrointestinal tract. We aimed to characterize clinical, endoscopic, histologic features and treatment outcomes of CD patients with oesophageal involvement.
Beaton, D, Chaparro, M, Ellul, P, Katsanos, K, Oliveira, AM, et al., Rodrigues, R, Savarino, E, Sladek, M, Teich, N, van der Woude, J, Vavricka, R, Wei, J   +11 more
core   +1 more source