Results 111 to 120 of about 3,348 (213)
Philosophy of phenomic prediction and its incompatibility with causal inference
Abstract Breeding programs need to make decisions frequently to improve populations and develop varieties efficiently. These needs led to the development of genomic prediction in the early 2000s and phenomic prediction in the mid‐2010s. In practice, phenomic prediction techniques rely on the same statistical tools and computational frameworks as other ...
Mitchell J. Feldmann +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Phenomics: Emerging Artificial Intelligence Tool in Crop Improvement
Phenomics, which involves the holistic analysis of plant phenotypes using cutting-edge sensing and data processing technologies, has emerged as an AI-powered technique in plant breeding. Genomics tells us about a plant's genetic potential, whereas phenomics describes the dynamic manifestation of the genes under different environmental conditions.
N. Vairam, N. Murugan
openaire +1 more source
LabEmbryoCam: An opensource phenotyping system for developing aquatic animals
Phenomics is the acquisition of high-dimensional data on an individual-wide scale and is proving transformational in areas of biological research related to human health including medicine and the crop sciences.
Ziad Ibbini +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Multispectral three‐dimensional (3D) imaging offers substantial potential for plant phenotyping, yet manual segmentation of plant organs remains a bottleneck in breeding programs. We developed a color‐based filtering workflow for faba bean (Vicia faba L.) point clouds that optimizes lower and upper thresholds of spectral indices and broadband ...
Lennart Scheer +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Soybean (Glycine max) seed yield and quality are strongly affected by drought, particularly during reproductive stages. We evaluated 22 genotypes under irrigated and rainfed conditions across three Missouri environments (2023–2024) for seed yield, 100 seed weight, protein, oil, and five fatty acids. Mixed models were used to partition genotype,
Francia Ravelombola +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Integrating Genomics and Phenomics in Agricultural Breeding: A Comprehensive Review [PDF]
One of the key roles of plant breeders is to improve crop productivity through development of varieties with desirable traits to feed the growing population. The merger of genomics and phenomics - where genomics refer to the study of an organism’s entire
Shakshi +3 more
core +1 more source
Optimization of γ-Aminobutyric Acid Production in Brown Rice via Prolonged Seed Priming
Germinated whole seeds possess elevated levels of bioactive nutrients; however, their application is hindered by several constraints. The germination process is typically time-consuming, and germinated seeds present challenges in terms of storage and ...
Lingxiang Xu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Soybean (Glycine max L.) is the world's most important oilseed crop, supplying 25% of world‘s edible oil and 66% of feed protein. This review address genomic innovations to overcome yield constraints and climate vulnerability (especially drought stress) in high‐oil soybean breeding.
Mujeeb Ur Rehman +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Rising global temperatures increasingly threaten bean production and the food security of millions of people who depend on these protein‐rich legumes. Heat stress during the reproductive stages induces pollen sterility, flower abscission, and disruptions in source–sink relationships, resulting in yield losses of 30%–40% or more when critical ...
Aastha Sharda +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Genome–phenome association (GPA) prediction can broaden the understanding of biological mechanisms underlying complex phenotypic traits (e.g., diseases and agronomic traits). Traditional deep matrix factorization (DMF)‐based GPA methods can integrate multiple data types and uncover nonlinear associations but often rely on low‐dimensional ...
Ran Duan +4 more
wiley +1 more source

