Results 41 to 50 of about 32,574 (288)

Multi-agent simulations for emergency situations in an airport scenario [PDF]

, 2012
This paper presents a multi-agent framework using Net- Logo to simulate humanand collective behaviors during emergency evacuations. Emergency situationappears when an unexpected event occurs.
Bicharra García, Ana Cristina, Correia, Luis, Molina, José M., Sánchez-Pi, Nayat   +3 more
core   +6 more sources

A Semi-Lagrangian scheme for a modified version of the Hughes model for pedestrian flow [PDF]

, 2016
In this paper we present a Semi-Lagrangian scheme for a regularized version of the Hughes model for pedestrian flow. Hughes originally proposed a coupled nonlinear PDE system describing the evolution of a large pedestrian group trying to exit a domain as
A Alla, A Bensoussan, A Lachapelle, AS Sznitman, B Jourdain, B Piccoli, C Burstedde, D Amadori, D Amadori, D Bertsekas, D Helbing, E Carlini, E Carlini, E Cristiani, E Cristiani, E Cristiani, E Gobet, F Camilli, H Zhao, HP McKean, JA Carrillo, JA Sethian, JM Lasry, JN Tsitsiklis, JP Aubin, L Huang, LR Hughes, M Bossy, M Burger, M Falcone, M Francesco Di, M Huang, M Twarogowska, ML Puterman, MS Santos, N Bellomo, O Axelsson, P Degond, P Protter, PA Thompson, R Carmona, RM Colombo, RM Colombo, S Cacace, S Méléard, VJ Blue, WH Fleming   +46 more
core   +5 more sources

An Improved Simulation Model for Pedestrian Crowd Evacuation [PDF]

Mathematics, 2020
This paper works on one of the most recent pedestrian crowd evacuation models—i.e., “a simulation model for pedestrian crowd evacuation based on various AI techniques”—which was developed in late 2019. This study adds a new feature to the developed model by proposing a new method and integrating it into the model.
Danial A. Muhammed, Tarik A. Rashid, Abeer Alsadoon, Nebojsa Bacanin, Polla Fattah, Mokhtar Mohammadi, Indradip Banerjee   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Exploring the Impacts of Exit Structures on Evacuation Efficiency

Fire, 2023
In the context of a fire emergency, safe and efficient exits are of paramount importance for pedestrian evacuation. The recent rapid development in the construction industry has rendered exit structures more diverse and complex. However, little attention
Xiaoge Wei, Zhen Lou, Huaitao Song, Hengjie Qin, Haowei Yao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Information Perception-Based Emotion Contagion Model for Fire Evacuation [PDF]

In fires, people are easier to lose their mind. Panic will lead to irrational behavior and irreparable tragedy. It has great practical significance to make contingency plans for crowd evacuation in fires.
Chen, Tian, Liu, Ting Ting, Liu, Zhen, Lu, Tao, Ma, Minhua, Xuan, Rongrong, Yu, Lipeng   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Handling congestion in crowd motion modeling [PDF]

, 2010
We address here the issue of congestion in the modeling of crowd motion, in the non-smooth framework: contacts between people are not anticipated and avoided, they actually occur, and they are explicitly taken into account in the model.
Maury, B., Roudneff-Chupin, A., Santambrogio, F., Venel, J.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Analysis of Exits in Fire Evacuation and Crowd Management in Multi-Functional Sports Halls

International Journal of Built Environment and Sustainability
Crowd management and fire evacuation for assembly buildings are complex design processes in terms of design and construction. It should be designed as the main purpose of the safety of life and property to route the ...
Muammer Yaman
doaj   +1 more source

Near‐Infrared Emitting Lanthanide Catecholate Giant Single Crystals – Morphology Control and Photon Down‐Conversion

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Controlled syntheses of lanthanide coordination polymers based on the dihydroxybenzoquinone (DHBQ) organic linker afforded large single crystals of Ln‐DHBQ CPs (Ln = Yb, Nd). A novel structural variant of Yb‐DHBQ is identified by means of single crystal diffraction analysis.
Marina I. Schönherr, Alexander Biewald, Andre Mähringer, Thaddäus J. Koller, Peter Mayer, Markus Döblinger, Achim Hartschuh, Dana D. Medina   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal leader-follower control for crowd evacuation [PDF]

52nd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, 2013
Crowd evacuation has become a primary safety issue in many public places in a metropolitan area. Experts from different fields have worked on modeling and designing evacuating policies by using different tools and methods. In this paper, an optimal control approach is used to derive guiding strategies for the rescue agents under different circumstances.
Yuecheng Yang, Dimos V. Dimarogonas, Xiaoming Hu 0001   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Enhanced Li‐Ion Battery Performance with Hybrid MXene/GnR Electrodes: Heterojunctions and Engineered Architectures Supported by DFT Mechanistic Studies for Improved Rate Performance, Stability & Capacity

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) remain central to energy storage but suffer from slow ion transport and degradation. Here, we present a binder‐free Ti3C2Tx MXene/GnR hybrid electrode with a porous 3D architecture formed via freeze casting. The structure enhances conductivity, ion transport, and stability, delivering 401 mAh/g, ∼97% efficiency, and 92 ...
Sara Mohseni Taromsari, Meysam Salari, Dipali Nayak, Saeed Habibpour, Ling Wei Hwang, Cristopher Carreiro, Carlos M. Da Silva, Aiping Yu, Chul B. Park, Cristina H. Amon, Hani E. Naguib   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source